近世初期の軍艦 丸翔平 のイラストこのセクションでは、徳川幕府および 明治維新 と戊辰戦争 以前の日本の諸藩 に属していた軍艦を一覧で紹介します。戦争を生き延びた艦船のいくつかは、後に創設間もない大日本帝国海軍で活躍しました。
航空母艦 宝章 (1921年)
標準的な航空母艦 大鳳
護衛空母 太陽 クラス太陽 (1941年に客船から改造)雲洋 (1942年に客船から改造)中洋 (1942年に客船から改造)海洋 (1942年に客船から改造)龍鳳 (1942年に潜水艦母艦から改造)神洋 (1943年に客船から改造)特殊1TL型 補助護衛空母
駆逐艦
2級駆逐艦 1919年の蓮生
3級駆逐艦 稲妻 (1900年頃) 1929年の村雨
魚雷艇 小高( 1898年頃~1901年頃) 1900年のはやぶさ 魚雷艇42号 、1902年頃 魚雷艇14号 、1900年頃 1937年のキジ
一級魚雷艇 小高 (1888年)日清戦争 (1895年) 中に鹵獲された中国の魚雷艇Shirataka (1899)Hayabusa class (1899–1904) Hayabusa , Kasasagi , Manazuru , Chidori , Aotaka , Kari , Hato , Tsubame , Hibari , Kiji , Hashitaka , Sagi , Uzura , Kamome , Ōtori German torpedo boats awarded as prizes of World War I (1920) Chinese torpedo boat captured during the Second Sino-Japanese War (1938)
2nd Class torpedo boats Type 21 (1894-1895) Type 22 (1893-1901) No.22 , No.23 , No.25 , No.31 , No.32 , No.33 , No.34 , No.35 , No.36 , No.37 , No.38 , No.44 , No.45 , No.46 , No.47 , No.48 , No.49 , No.60 , No.61 Type 29 (1900) Type 39 (1901-1902) Type 67 (1903-1904)
3rd Class torpedo boats Type 1 (1881-1884) Type 5 (1892–1894) No.5 , No.6 , No.7 , No.8 , No.9 , No.10 , No.11 , No.12 , No.13 , No.14 , No.16 , No.17 , No.18 , No.19 Type 15 (1893) Chinese torpedo boats captured during the First Sino-Japanese War (1895) Type 50 (1900-1902) As a consequence of the London Naval Treaty , the Imperial Japanese Navy was constricted on the total tonnage of destroyers it was allowed to build, so Japanese naval planners designed a new 600-ton class vessel, which was small enough not to be limited by the treaty, armed with half the armament of a Fubuki class destroyer, and gave them the obsolete designation of torpedo boats to further ensure that they would not be considered as destroyers.
Patrol boats Patrol boat No.35 (ex-Tsuta ) circa 1940 Patrol boat No.101 (ex-HMS Thracian ) in 1942 Auxiliary patrol boat No.173 in 1945
Auxiliary patrol boats In addition to the purpose-built No.1-class, during the Pacific War the Imperial Japanese Navy requisitioned and converted a number of civilian vessels into auxiliary patrol boats.
Minesweepers Minesweeper No.3 in 1923 Auxiliary minesweeper No.1 in 1942 This section lists the purpose-built and numbered converted minesweepers of the Imperial Japanese Navy.
No.1-class (1923-1928) No.7-class (ex-Kamikaze class destroyers converted to minesweepers, 1924) No.7-class (ex-Umikaze class destroyers converted to minesweepers, 1930) No.9-class (ex-Enoki class destroyers converted to minesweepers, 1930) No.13-class (1933-1935) No.7-class (1938-1939) No.19-class (1941-1944) No.19 , No.20 , No.21 , No.22 , No.23 , No.24 , No.25 , No.26 , No.27 , No.28 , No.29 , No.30 , No.33 , No.34 , No.38 , No.39 , No.41 British Bangor class minesweepers captured during the Pacific War (1944)
Auxiliary minesweepers In addition to the vessels listed below, during the Second Sino-Japanese War and the Pacific War the Imperial Japanese Navy requisitioned and converted a number of civilian vessels into auxiliary minesweepers.
No.1-class (1941-1943) No.1 , No.2 , No.3 , No.4 , No.5 , No.6 , No.7 , No.8 , No.9 , No.10 , No.11 , No.12 , No.13 , No.14 , No.15 , No.16 , No.17 , No.18 , No.19 , No.20 , No.21 , No.22 Dutch DEFG class minesweepers captured during the Pacific War (1943-1944)
Submarines
1st Class submarines Kaidai typeType KD1 , Kaidai 1 gata (海大1型 ) , I-51 .Type KD2 , Kaidai 2 gata (海大2型 ) , I-152 (ex-I-52 ).Type KD3a , Kaidai 3 gata a (海大3型a ) , 4 units, I-153 (ex-I-53 ), I-154 (ex-I-54 ), I-155 (ex-I-55 ), I-158 (ex-I-58 ).Type KD3b , Kaidai 3 gata b (海大3型b ) , 5 units, I-156 (ex-I-56 ), I-157 (ex-I-57 ), I-159 (ex-I-59 ), I-60 , I-63 .Type KD4 , Kaidai 4 gata (海大4型 ) , 3 units, I-61 , I-162 (ex-I-62 ), I-164 (ex-I-64 )Type KD5 , Kaidai 5 gata (海大5型 ) , 3 units, I-165 (ex-I-65 ), I-166 (ex-I-66 ), I-67 Type KD6a , Kaidai 6 gata a (海大6型a ) , 6 units, I-168 (ex-I-68 ), I-169 (ex-I-69 ), I-70 , I-171 (ex-I-71 ), I-172 (ex-I-72 ), I-73 .Type KD6b , Kaidai 6 gata b (海大6型b ) , 2 units, I-174 (ex-I-74 ), I-175 (ex-I-75 ).Type KD7 , Kaidai 7 gata (海大7型 ) , 10 units, I-176 (ex-I-76 ), I-177 , I-178 , I-179 , I-180 , I-181 , I-182 , I-183 , I-184 , I-185 .Junsen typeType J1 , Junsen ichi gata (巡潜一型 ) , 4 units, I-1 , I-2 , I-3 , I-4 .Type J1M , Junsen ichi gata kai (巡潜一型改 ) , I-5 .Type J2 , Junsen ni gata (巡潜二型 ) , I-6 .Type J3 , Junsen san gata (巡潜三型 ) , 2 units, I-7 , I-8 .Junsen Type AType A1 , Kō gata (甲型 ) , 3 units, I-9 , I-10 , I-11 .Type A2 , Kō gata kai ichi (甲型改一 ) , I-12 .Type A3 , Kō gata kai ni (甲型改二 ) , 2 units, I-13 , I-14 .Junsen Type BType B1 , Otsu gata (乙型 ) , 20 units, I-15 , I-17 , I-19 , I-21 , I-23 , I-25 , I-26 , I-27 , I-28 , I-29 , I-30 , I-31 , I-32 , I-33 , I-34 , I-35 , I-36 , I-37 , I-38 , I-39 .Type B2 , Otsu gata kai ichi (乙型改一 ) , 6 units, I-40 , I-41 , I-42 , I-43 , I-44 , I-45 .Type B3 , Otsu gata kai ni (乙型改二 ) , 3 units, I-54 , I-55 , I-58 .Junsen Type CType C1 , Hei gata (丙型 ) , 8 units, I-16 , I-18 , I-20 , I-22 , I-24 , I-46 , I-47 , I-48 .C3 type I-55 Type D / Sen'yu-Dai type Type D1 , Tei gata (丁型 ) , 12 units, I-361 , I-362 , I-363 , I-364 , I-365 , I-366 , I-367 , I-368 , I-369 , I-370 , I-371 , I-372 (S51B).Type D2 , Tei gata kai (丁型改 ) , I-373 .Sentoku typeI-401 Sentoku type , Toku gata (特型 ) , 3 units, I-400 , I-401 , I-402 (I-404 not launched, I-405 not completed).Sentaka-Dai type , Sentaka (潜高 ) , 3 units, I-201 , I-202 , I-203 (I-204 to I-208 not completed).Senho type , Senho (潜補 ) , I-351 (I-352 not completed).Kiraisen type , Kiraisen (機雷潜 ) , 4 units I-121 (ex-I-21 ), I-122 (ex-I-22 ), I-123 (ex-I-23 ), I-124 (ex-I-24 ).Captured German submarines, 6 units, I-501 (ex-U-181 ), I-502 (ex-U-862 ), I-503 (ex-UIT-24 , ex-Comandante Cappellini ), I-504 (ex-UIT-25 , ex-Luigi Torelli ), I-505 (ex-U-219 ), I-506 (ex-U-195 ).
2nd Class submarines Kaichū VI Ro-33 Type F Kaichū type Type K1, Kaichū 1 gata (海中I型 ) , 2 units, Ro-11 , Ro-12 . Type K2, Kaichū 2 gata (海中II型 ) , 3 units, Ro-13 , Ro-14 , Ro-15 . Type K3, Kaichū 3 gata (海中III型 ) , 10 units, Ro-16 , Ro-17 , Ro-18 , Ro-19 , Ro-20 , Ro-21 , Ro-22 , Ro-23 , Ro-24 , Ro-25 . Type K4, Kaichū 4 gata (海中IV型 ) , 3 units, Ro-26 , Ro-27 , Ro-28 . Type KT (Toku-Chū), Kaichū 5 gata (海中V型 ) , 5 units, Ro-29 ,Ro-30 , Submarine No. 70 , Ro-31 , Ro-32 . Type K6, Kaichū 6 gata (海中VI型 ) , 2 units, Ro-33 , Ro-34 . Type KS (Sen-Chū), Kaichū 7 gata (海中VII型 ) , 18 units, Ro-35 , Ro-36 , Ro-37 , Ro-38 , Ro-39 , Ro-40 , Ro-41 , Ro-42 , Ro-43 , Ro-44 , Ro-45 , Ro-46 , Ro-47 , Ro-48 , Ro-49 , Ro-50 , Ro-55 , Ro-56 . Type L Type L1, Ro go jū 1 gata (L1型 ) , 2 units, Ro-51 , Ro-52 . Type L2, Ro go jū 2 gata (L2型 ) , 4 units, Ro-53 , Ro-54 , Ro-55 , Ro-56 . Type L3, Ro go jū 3 gata (L3型 ) , 3 units, Ro-57 , Ro-58 , Ro-59 . Type L4, Ro go jū 4 gata (L4型 ) , 9 units, Ro-60 , Ro-61 , Ro-62 , Ro-63 , Ro-64 , Ro-65 , Ro-66 , Ro-67 , Ro-68 . Ko Type , 18 units, Ro-100 , Ro-101 , Ro-102 , Ro-103 , Ro-104 , Ro-105 , Ro-106 , Ro-107 , Ro-108 , Ro-109 , Ro-110 , Ro-111 , Ro-112 , Ro-113 , Ro-114 , Ro-115 , Ro-116 , Ro-117 .Ex-German submarines, 2 units, Ro-500 (ex-U-511 ), Ro-501 (ex-U-1224 ).
3rd Class submarines Ko-hyoteki -class submarineSen'yu-Shō Type , 10 units, Ha-101 , Ha-102 , Ha-103 , Ha-104 , 'Ha-105 , Ha-106 , Ha-107 , Ha-108 , Ha-109 , Ha-111 (Ha-110 and Ha-112 not completed)Sentaka-Shō Type , 11 units, Ha-201 , Ha-202 , Ha-203 , Ha-204 , Ha-205 , Ha-207 , Ha-208 , Ha-209 , Ha-210 , Ha-216 (Ha-206 , Ha-211 to Ha-215 , Ha-217 to Ha-279 not completed)Kō-hyōteki class , 216 units.Kairyū class , about 250 units (750 planned).Kaiten , about 1000 units.C1 type C2 type S1 type Kawasaki classS2 type No.71 , Dai 71 gou-kan (第71号艦 ) ,71-gou
Suicide vessels Shinyo motorboat, 6,200 units.Kaiten torpedo, approx. 420 units.
Imperial Japanese Army Due to various political reasons, the Army used its separate navy during the Second World War, mostly to support with logistical support and ground invasion operations.
Landing craft carriers Landing craft carriers were an innovation exclusively used by the Army, with some being fitted with a flight deck for limited aerial operations.
Shinshū Maru Type C Landing Craft Carrier Akitsu Maru (1941, landing craft carrier and escort carrier) M Type C Landing Craft Carrier Kumano Maru (1945, landing craft carrier and escort carrier)Tokitsu Maru (not completed, later completed as a whaling ship in 1946) Type A Landing Craft Carrier M Type A Landing Craft Carrier Type B Landing Craft Carrier
Submarines 陸軍は輸送用潜水艦 のみを使用し、防御能力は限られていた。
参考文献 ↑ イェンチュラ、ハンスゲオルク。ユング、ディーター。ミケル、ピーター (1977)。大日本帝国海軍の軍艦、1869 年から 1945 年まで (第 1 英語 版)。ロンドン:アームズ&アーマープレス。ISBN 0-85368-151-1 。
外部リンク MaritimeQuest 日本駆逐艦インデックス MaritimeQuest 暁型駆逐艦の概要 MaritimeQuest 秋月型駆逐艦の概要 MaritimeQuest 初春型駆逐艦の概要 MaritimeQuest マツ級駆逐艦の概要 MaritimeQuest 峯風型駆逐艦の概要 MaritimeQuest カミカゼ級駆逐艦の概要 MaritimeQuest 日本戦艦インデックス 日本語で書かれた日本の砲艦の写真 日本語で書かれた日本の砲艦の写真 日本海軍の資料 モノグラフ144 第2章