Bobrovskiy et al. (2020) と van Maldegem et al. (2020) は、海綿動物のバイオマーカー候補は藻類ステロールから生成できると主張し、その発見は、エディアカラ紀末期以前の動物の存在の証拠として想定されている先カンブリア時代の岩石に見られるバイオマーカーの解釈を損なうものだと解釈している。[ 279 ] [ 280 ]
Liu & Dunn (2020) は、ニューファンドランド(カナダ)のエディアカラ紀の葉状体が優占する化石群集の中に保存されている糸状の有機構造について記述しており、その中には、あるレンジオモルフ分類群の個々の標本を直接つないでいるように見える糸状体も含まれており、この発見はエディアカラ紀の葉状体分類群がクローンであった可能性を示す証拠であると解釈している。[ 281 ]
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