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A medical procedure is a course of action intended to achieve a result in the delivery of healthcare.
A medical procedure with the intention of determining, measuring, or diagnosing a patient condition or parameter is also called a medical test. Other common kinds of procedures are therapeutic (i.e., intended to treat, cure, or restore function or structure), such as surgical and physical rehabilitation procedures.
Definition
- "An activity directed at or performed on an individual with the object of improving health, treating disease or injury, or making a diagnosis."[1] - International Dictionary of Medicine and Biology
- "The act or conduct of diagnosis, treatment, or operation."[2] - Stedman's Medical Dictionary by Thomas Lathrop Stedman
- "A series of steps by which a desired result is accomplished."[3] - Dorland's Medical Dictionary by William Alexander Newman Dorland
- "The sequence of steps to be followed in establishing some course of action."[4] - Mosby's Medical, Nursing, & Allied Health Dictionary
List of medical procedures
Propaedeutic
- Auscultation
- Medical inspection (body features)
- Palpation
- Percussion (medicine)
- Vital signs measurement, such as blood pressure, body temperature, or pulse (or heart rate)
Diagnostic
- Lab tests
- Cardiac stress test
- Electrocardiography
- Electrocorticography
- Electroencephalography
- Electromyography
- Electroneuronography
- Electronystagmography
- Electrooculography
- Electroretinography
- Endoluminal capsule monitoring
- Endoscopy
- Esophageal motility study
- Evoked potential
- Magnetoencephalography
- Medical imaging
- Neuroimaging
- Posturography
Therapeutic
- Thrombosis prophylaxis
- Precordial thump
- Politzerization
- Hemodialysis
- Hemofiltration
- Plasmapheresis
- Apheresis
- Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
- Cancer immunotherapy
- Cancer vaccine
- Cervical conization
- Chemotherapy
- Cytoluminescent therapy
- Insulin potentiation therapy
- Low-dose chemotherapy
- Monoclonal antibody therapy
- Photodynamic therapy
- Radiation therapy
- Targeted therapy
- Tracheal intubation
- Unsealed source radiotherapy
- Virtual reality therapy
- Physical therapy/Physiotherapy
- Speech therapy
- Phototerapy
- Hydrotherapy
- Heat therapy
- Shock therapy
- Fluid replacement therapy
- Palliative care
- Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
- Oxygen therapy
- Gene therapy
- Enzyme replacement therapy
- Intravenous therapy
- Phage therapy
- Respiratory therapy
- Vision therapy
- Electrotherapy
- Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)
- Laser therapy
- Combination therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Immunization
- Vaccination
- Immunosuppressive therapy
- Psychotherapy
- Drug therapy
- Acupuncture
- Antivenom
- Magnetic therapy
- Craniosacral therapy
- Chelation therapy
- Hormonal therapy
- Hormone replacement therapy
- Opiate replacement therapy
- Cell therapy
- Stem cell treatments
- Intubation
- Nebulization
- Inhalation therapy
- Particle therapy
- Proton therapy
- Fluoride therapy
- Cold compression therapy
- Animal-Assisted Therapy
- Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
- Nicotine replacement therapy
- Oral rehydration therapy
Surgical
- Ablation
- Amputation
- Biopsy
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
- Cryosurgery
- Endoscopic surgery
- Facial rejuvenation
- General surgery
- Hand surgery
- Hemilaminectomy
- Image-guided surgery
- Knee cartilage replacement therapy
- Laminectomy
- Laparoscopic surgery
- Lithotomy
- Lithotriptor
- Lobotomy
- Neovaginoplasty
- Radiosurgery
- Stereotactic surgery
- Radiosurgery
- Vaginoplasty
- Xenotransplantation
Anesthesia
- Dissociative anesthesia[citation needed]
- General anesthesia
- Local anesthesia
- Topical anesthesia (surface)
- Epidural (extradural) block
- Spinal anesthesia (subarachnoid block)
- Regional anesthesia
Other
See also
- Algorithm (medical)
- Autopsy
- Complication (medicine)
- Consensus (medical)
- Contraindication
- Course (medicine)
- Drug interaction
- Extracorporeal
- Guideline (medical)
- Iatrogenesis
- Invasive (medical)
- List of surgical instruments
- Medical error
- Medical prescription
- Medical test
- Minimally invasive
- Nocebo
- Non-invasive
- Physical examination
- Responsible drug use
- Surgical instruments
- Vital signs
References
- ^ International Dictionary of Medicine and Biology, Page 2297. ISBN 0-471-01849-X
- ^ Stedman's Medical Dictionary, 27th ed. Page 1446. ISBN 0-683-40007-X
- ^ Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 28th ed. Page 1353. ISBN 0-7216-2859-1
- ^ Mosby's Medical, Nursing, & Allied Health Dictionary, Page 1278. ISBN 0-8016-7225-2