September 23– First English Civil War: Royalist victory at the Battle of Powick Bridge, a skirmish near Worcester which is the first engagement between elements of the principal field armies of the War.[13]
November 13– First English Civil War: Battle of Turnham Green– The Royalist forces withdraw in face of the Parliamentarian army, and fail to take London.
November 15– First English Civil War: Sir Edward Ford, High Sheriff of Sussex, captures Chichester from the Parliamentarians without resistance. The Parliamentarians send Sir William Waller to recapture the city.[15]
November 24–Abel Tasman and his crew become the first Europeans to discover "Van Diemen's Land", later the Australian island and state of Tasmania, and the island is claimed for the Netherlands on December 3 at what becomes Prince of Wales Bay.[16]
↑ Humphrey, David (2014). "イングランドの宝石を売る:ヘンリエッタ・マリア女王の大陸訪問、1642年と1644年" . E-rea . 11 (4). doi : 10.4000/erea.3715 . 2015年11月6日取得.
↑ Coolidge, Austin J.; John B. Mansfield (1859). A History and Description of New England . Boston, Massachusetts: AJ Coolidge. pp. 369 –372. coolidge mansfield history description new england 1859.