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The year 1954 in television involved some significant events. Below is a list of television-related events in 1954.
Events
- January 1 – NBC broadcasts the Rose Parade from Pasadena, California in NTSC color. The broadcast uses a new mobile color TV studio (truck) and the program is carried across the continent on 21 stations. RCA strategically places Color TV sets in public viewing areas such as hotel lobbies because the first sets only become available to the public in the spring.
- January 3 – Programma Nazionale began transmissions in Italy, making it the first TV network in Italian television.
- January 5 – WAYS-TV, predecessor of WCCB, signed on the air. It was North Carolina's second UHF station (after WNAO-TV in Raleigh), as well as the second television station in the Charlotte market.
- January 10 – CBMT opens in Montreal, making that city the first in Canada to have 2 stations operating. The new station uses the English language, leaving CBFT to continue entirely in French.
- January 11 – The first weather forecast with an in-vision presenter is televised in the UK.
- January 12 – Experimental television begins in Norway.
- February 28 – Telma became the first television station in Morocco. It was closed down after 15 months on the air and was left without an official TV station until 1962.
- March 28 – WKAQ-TV became the first television station in Puerto Rico.
- April – The American Broadcasting Company broadcasts the Army-McCarthy hearings live and in their entirety.
- May 1
- WAPA-TV becomes the second television station in Puerto Rico.
- Télévision suisse romande TSR is launched as the first Italian broadcaster in Switzerland.
- May 17–23 – One week (the so-called "Sandrewsveckan" or "Sandrews week") of experimental television broadcasts are aired in Sweden, the first such programs in the country.
- June 5 – The last new episode of the comic variety program, Your Show of Shows, airs.
- June 6 – The Eurovision network makes its first official transmission: it broadcasts the Narcissus Festival in Montreux, Switzerland, followed by an evening program from Rome, including a tour of the Vatican City, an address from Pope Pius XII and an apostolic blessing.[1][2]
- June 13 – Canal Nacional, predecessor of Canal 1, launched as the first Colombian television station.
- July 5 – First actual news bulletin, News and Newsreel, aired on BBC Television, replacing Television Newsreel.
- September 11 – The Miss America Beauty Contest airs for the first time on national television in the United States. 27 million viewers watched as Lee Ann Meriwether wins the title. Meriwether would later become a television actress, co-starring in Barnaby Jones (1973–1980).
- September 16 – CBET-DT began transmissions as CKLW-TV at 2:50 p.m., it was the first television station in Windsor.
- September 26 – WCAX-TV signs on the air as WMVT, making it the first television station in Vermont.
- October 2 – The Jimmy Durante Show premieres on NBC (1954–1956).
- October 29 – Sveriges Radio begins broadcasting TV in Sweden and apart from news and a weather forecast, the first Swedish TV programme is "En skål för televisionen" ("A Toast to Television") led by Lennart Hyland. For the first few months (until spring 1955), Swedish TV is broadcast one evening a week and for about an hour each time.
- November 3 – Disney's Alice in Wonderland airs on ABC in the United States.
- November 6 – LTV began broadcasting for the first time in Latvia and the oldest in the Baltic countries.
- November 19 – Télé Monte-Carlo launched in Monaco, the first microstate to have a television network.
- December 12 – BBC Television broadcasts its famous, and controversial, adaptation of George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four.[3]
- The Television Act 1954 authorises setting up the infrastructure for British commercial television.
- The British Academy Television Awards, the most prestigious awards of the British television industry, are first awarded.
- The RCA CT-100 and Westinghouse 15" color sets hit the market. Neither are big sellers.
Programs/programmes
Series on the air in 1954
- Adventures of Superman (1952–1958)
- American Bandstand (1952–1989)
- Bozo the Clown (1949–present)
- Buick-Berle Show (1953–1954); the show was renamed The Milton Berle Show (1954–1967) this year
- Candid Camera (1948–2014)
- Cavalcade of America (1952-1957)
- Cisco Kid (1950–1956)
- The Colgate Comedy Hour (1950-1955)
- Come Dancing (UK) (1949–1995)
- Death Valley Days (1952–1975)
- Dragnet (1951–1959)
- General Motors Theatre (Can) (1953–1956, 1958–1961)
- Gillette Cavalcade of Sports (1946–1960)
- Hallmark Hall of Fame (1951–present)
- Hawkins Falls (1950, 1951–1955)
- Hockey Night in Canada (1952–present)
- Howdy Doody (1947–1960)
- I Love Lucy (1951–1960)
- Kraft Television Theater (1947–1958)
- Kukla, Fran and Ollie (1947–1957)
- Life is Worth Living (1952–1957)
- Life with Elizabeth (1952–1955)
- Love of Life (1951–1980)
- Meet the Press (1947–present)
- Muffin the Mule (1946–1955)[4]
- My Little Margie (1952–1955)
- Our Miss Brooks (1952-1956)
- Panorama (UK) (1953–present)
- Search for Tomorrow (1951–1986)
- Sky King (1951-1962)
- The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet (1952–1966)
- The Colgate Comedy Hour (1950-1955)
- The Ed Sullivan Show (1948–1971)[5]
- The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show (1950–1958)
- The Goldbergs (1949–1955)
- The Good Old Days (UK) (1953–1983)
- The Guiding Light (1952–2009)
- The Jack Benny Program (1950–1965)
- The Roy Rogers Show (1951–1957)
- The Today Show (1952–present)
- The Voice of Firestone (1949–1963)
- This Is Your Life (US) (1952–1961)
- Truth or Consequences (1950–1988)
- What's My Line (1950–1967)
- Where's Raymond? or The Ray Bolger Show (1953–1955)
- Your Hit Parade (1950–1959)
Debuts
- January 1 – Annie Oakley (1954–1957)
- January 4 – The Brighter Day (1954–1962)
- January 23 – Stories of the Century (1954–1955)
- February 1 - The Secret Storm (1954–1974)
- March 11 – The Public Defender on CBS (1954–1955)
- April 2 – The Grove Family, on BBC Television (1954–1957); generally considered the first British TV soap opera
- April 8 – Justice on NBC (1954–1956)
- April 18 – The Martha Wright Show on ABC
- April 26 – The Tony Martin Show on NBC
- July 5 - Concerning Miss Marlowe on NBC.
- July 16 - The Best in Mystery on NBC. (1954)
- August 5 – So You Want to Lead a Band on ABC (1954–1955)
- August 28 – The Mickey Rooney Show: Hey, Mulligan on NBC (1954–1955)
- September 7
- Stop the Music premiered for the second time on ABC after a two-year hiatus
- It's a Great Life on NBC (1954–1956)
- September 10 – Dear Phoebe on NBC (1954–1955)
- September 12 – Lassie on CBS (1954–1973)
- September 18 – Willy on CBS (1954–1955)
- September 27 – The Tonight Show on NBC (1954–present)
- October 2
- The Imogene Coca Show on NBC (1954–1955)
- The Jimmy Durante Show on NBC (1954–1956)
- October 3 - Father Knows Best on CBS (1954-60)
- October 5 - The Elgin Hour on ABC (1954-1955)
- October 7 – The Mail Story, subtitled Handle with Care, on ABC (1954)
- October 14 – Flash Gordon (1954–1955), starring Steve Holland
- October 15 – The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin on ABC (1954–1959)
- October 21 – The CBS anthology series, Climax! (1954–1958) airs an adaptation of Ian Fleming's novel, Casino Royale, starring Barry Nelson as an Americanized version of spy James Bond; the first dramatic adaptation of a Bond novel
- October 22 - The Jack Carson Show on NBC (1954-1955)
- October 27 – The Walt Disney anthology series debuts as Disneyland (1954–present; as Disneyland 1954–1958)
- November 13 – Fabian of the Yard, the first British TV police procedural, debuts on BBC (1954–1956)
- December 21 – Zoo Quest on BBC Television (1954–1964)
- Face the Nation on CBS (1954–present)
- The Jo Stafford Show, a 15-minute primetime variety series, on CBS (1954–1955)
- The National premieres as The National News on CBC (1954–present)
- That's My Boy on CBS
Ending this year
Births
Deaths
Television debuts
- Lew Ayres – Omnibus
- Carroll Baker – The Web
- Angie Dickinson – The Colgate Comedy Hour
- Dennis Hopper – Cavalcade of America
- Ruby Keeler – The Jackie Gleason Show
- Jayne Mansfield – Lux Video Theatre
- Ethel Merman – The Colgate Comedy Hour
- Robert Morse – The Secret Storm
- Nell O'Day – Studio One
- Ginger Rogers – Producers' Showcase
- Gilbert Roland – Ford Theatre
- Gena Rowlands – Top Secret
- Harry Dean Stanton – Inner Sanctum
- Adam West – The Philco Television Playhouse
References
- ^ "50 Years of Eurovision" (PDF). January 2004. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-08-13. Retrieved 2011-08-13.
- ^ "'Eurovision' Bows Ushering in Era". Variety. 1954-06-02. p. 1 – via Archive.org.
- ^ "George Orwell's 1984 broadcast". bbc.com. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
- ^ "TV star Muffin the Mule turns 60". BBC News. 30 October 2006. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
- ^ "How Ed Sullivan Brought Culture To America". NPR.org. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
- ^ "What to know about Democratic presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr". ABC News. September 27, 2023. Retrieved 2024-08-09.
- ^ "Stephen Furst, who played Flounder in the hit comedy 'Animal House', dies at 63". Washington Post. June 19, 2017. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved June 25, 2023.
