Ecotourism is extremely popular with the many tourists visiting the extensive national parks and protected areas around the country. Costa Rica was a pioneer in this type of tourism and the country is recognized as one of the few with real ecotourism.[16] In 2006, 54% international tourists visited national parks or protected areas, visiting at least two such natural refuges, and it goes up to three for European visitors.[63]
Seven Costa Rican resorts were included in the 2012 Condé Nast Traveler Readers' Choice Awards, ranking among the top fifteen resorts in Central and South America. The resorts are Xandari Resort and Spa (2), Four Seasons Resort Costa Rica at Peninsula Papagayo (3), Hotel Punta Islita (8), El Silencio Lodge and Spa (9), Los Sueños Marriott Ocean and Golf Resort (11), Arenas del Mar (12) and the Westin Playa Conchal, Resort and Spa at Playa Conchal (15). The award selection is based on surveys among the magazine's subscribers, who evaluate the resort's quality of rooms, service, food, location, design, and activities.[81][82] Two hotels were also chosen by the magazine readers among the top five in Central America: Hotel Grano de Oro (3) in San José and Hotel Villa Caletas (4) in Puntarenas Central Pacific.[83]
Main natural attractions
National Parks and Biological Reserves
In 2009 more than 1.2 million tourists visited national parks and protected wild reserves, up from 812 thousand visitors in 2000 and 510 thousand in 1990. Since 2003 slightly more than half the visitors are international tourists. The most visited parks are Manuel Antonio, Tortuguero, Cahuita, and the parks around the volcanoes Poás, Arenal and Irazú.[84]
Other favorite national parks and wild reserves are:
Elected in 2007 by Costa Ricans through an open contest organized by a leading newspaper as the "7 natural wonders of Costa Rica",[87] these natural sites are among the most popular destinations by both foreign and domestic tourists, with the exception of Cocos Island, which it is not easily accessed, because it is located in the Pacific Ocean, approximately 550km (340mi) from the Pacific shore of Costa Rica.
1 2 "THE TOP 77" . New7Wonders. 2009年7月10日にオリジナルからアーカイブ済み。2009年7月10日に取得。これは、専門家パネルによる審査の対象となる上位77名の候補者のリストであり、専門家パネルは2009年7月21日までに28名の正式な最終候補者を選出します。
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↑Mario Calderón Castillo (2005). "El Turismo como Promotor del Crecimiento Económico Costarricense" (in Spanish). Revista Parlamentaria Digital. Asamblea Legislativa de Costa Rica. Archived from the original on 2008-06-01. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
12Departamento de Estadísticas ICT (2006). "Anuário Estadísticas de Demanda 2006"(PDF) (in Spanish). Intituto Costarricense de Turismo. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2011-03-02. Retrieved 2008-06-13.
12Departamento de Estadísticas ICT (2009). "Anuário Estadístico 2008"(PDF) (in Spanish). Intituto Costarricense de Turismo. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2010-04-01. Retrieved 2011-10-03.
123Marvin Barquero (2016-01-16). "País logra récords en divisas y visitantes por el turismo"[Country achieves record tourism visitors and earnings]. La Nación (in Spanish). Retrieved 2016-01-16.
12345Jennifer Blanke and Thea Chiesa (2013). "Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013"(PDF). World Economic Forum, Geneva, Switzerland. Retrieved 2013-04-14.See Table 4, pp. 18 and Country/Economy Profile: Costa Rica, pp. 142-143.
12UNEP and UNWTO (2011). "Tourism - Investing in Energy and Resource Efficiency"(PDF). United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). Retrieved 2011-10-28. See pp. 422 and 425.
12Departamento de Estadísticas ICT (2011). "Anuario Estadístico 2010"(PDF) (in Spanish). Instituto Costarricense de Turismo (ICT). Retrieved 2011-10-27.
↑Mónica Vásquez Muñoz (2002). "Tourism and Conservation in Southern Costa Rica"(PDF). York University. Retrieved 2011-10-29.
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↑Bruce Aylward; etal. (1996). "Sustainable ecotourism in Costa Rica: the Monteverde Cloud Forest Preserve". Biodiversity and Conservation. 5 (3). Biodiversity and Conservation vol 5, no. 3, 315-343: 315–343. doi:10.1007/BF00051777. S2CID29690482.
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↑"Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Costa Rica". U.S. State Department. Retrieved 2007-09-28. ...There are no specific laws against sex tourism, which was growing