1947年から1949年のパレスチナ戦争中に人口が減少した町と村のリスト

1947年から1949年にかけてのパレスチナ戦争（ナクバ）の間、約400のパレスチナのアラブ人の町や村が強制的に住民を追い出され、その大部分は破壊され居住不可能な状態になった。^[1]^{[2]現在、これらの場所はすべて}イスラエルにあり、多くの場所がユダヤ人移民によって再定住し、地名はヘブライ語の地名に置き換えられた。

アラブ人は少数の都市（ハイファ、ヤッファ、アッコ）に留まり、エルサレムはヨルダンとイスラエルに分割された。約3万人のパレスチナ人がエルサレムのアラブ人居住地域（東エルサレム）に留まった。さらに、約3万人の非ユダヤ人難民が東エルサレムに移住し、5,000人のユダヤ人難民が旧市街からイスラエル側の西エルサレムに移動した。イスラエルの一部となり名前が変更された都市（アッコ、ハイファ、サファド、ティベリア、アシュケロン、ベエルシェバ、ヤッファ、ベイサン）に住んでいたアラブ人住民の圧倒的多数は逃亡するか追放された。そこに留まるパレスチナ人のほとんどは近隣の村からの国内避難民である。 ^[3]

1948年の戦争後、多くの町や村がイスラエル軍によって破壊されたが、1965年になってようやく、最も過疎化した地域の多くを含む100以上の残りの場所がイスラエル土地管理局によって破壊された。^[4]

人口の減少したパレスチナの村々の歴史を記録した「村の記念本」は120冊以上ある。これらの本は村人たちの証言に基づいている。ロシェル・A・デイビスは著者らが「村とその価値観に関する情報を次の世代に伝える」ことを目指していると述べている。^[5]

以下に挙げる町や村は、パレスチナ委任統治領の区分に従って並べられています。

テーブル

Other villages (not in table above)

Notes

^ Benny Morris (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. Retrieved 22 May 2013. About 400 villages and towns were depopulated in the course of the war and its immediate aftermath. By mid-1949, the majority of these sites were either completely or partly in ruins and uninhabitable.
^ Naseer Aruri (20 July 2001). Palestinian Refugees: The Right of Return. Pluto Press. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-7453-1777-9. Retrieved 22 May 2013. Of the 418 depopulated villages, 293 (70%) were totally destroyed and 90 (22%) were largely destroyed. Seven survived, including 'Ayn Karim (west of Jerusalem), but were taken by Israeli settlers.
^ Davis, 2011, pp. 237-238
^ Shai, Aron. “The Fate of Abandoned Arab Villages in Israel, 1965-1969.” History and Memory, vol. 18, no. 2, 2006, pp. 86–106: "In the spring of 1965, the Israel Land Administration (ILA) initiated the demolition (or to quote contemporary records, “leveling”) of more than one hundred of these abandoned Arab villages. For about fifteen years prior to the ILA initiative, some of the abandoned villages had been demolished, with just their mosques or churches left standing, while others still stood deserted. Some of the villages were well preserved, while others bore the ravages of time; some had been settled with Jewish immigrants at the Israeli government’s initiative (figures 1–4). In villages where the houses had collapsed or were on the verge of collapse, the scars of IDF urban warfare exercises could sometimes be seen, and there were signs of looting and vandalism. However, it was only in the spring of 1965 that a clear policy was established to “level” the abandoned villages with the aim of “clearing” the country, to quote the official term used at the time. The operation, which was deliberately planned and executed, unlike its predecessor in the aftermath of the 1948 war, lasted until the few weeks of political and military tension before the June 1967 Six-Day War, and was subsequently continued after the war, and even expanded to include the newly occupied territories... The demolition program affected a large number of villages, including al-Burj, Bir Ma‘in (near present-day Modi‘in), Tall al-Safi, Zakariyya (in the Elah Valley), Abu Shusha and al-Qubab (southeast of Ramle), al-Khayriyya (near Jaffa; the place later became the central garbage tip), and in the north—Lubya (east of Tiberias), Dalaata (near Safed), and the small town of Saffuriyya (now the Tzippori national park)."
^ Davis, 2011, p. Preface - xvii
^ a b c d e Abu Sitta 2010, pp. 108–115.
^ Abu Sitta 2006, pp. 108–115.
^ Davidson, Carter (May 1, 1948). "Jewish Troops Surround Arab Points as Arabs Plan Wearing Down War". The Spartanberg Herald. Associated Press. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 235
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #75
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Morris, 2004, p. xv
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Khalidi, 1992, pp. 166, 188
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #8.
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 198
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 100
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 97
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 154
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #92
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #91
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 3
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 2
^ a b c Dear Prince William, if you have to go, make it count, Robert Cohen, March 10, 2018, Mondoweiss
^ יישוב למפוני גוש קטיף נבנה על שרידי כפר פלסטיני Haaretz, 21 June 2013
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #144
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 538
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 253
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #113
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #119
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, pp. 8-9
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #153, in 1949-50.
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #184, in 1949.
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 248
^ Volynsky and Arbel, 2015, Or Yehuda
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #65, 1949-1950
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 87
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #6
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 92
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 360
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #166
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #50, January 1949.
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 82
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #28
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 277
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 366
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 13
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #182
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 102
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 565
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #118
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 212
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 533
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 283
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 108
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 407
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #84
^ a b c d e f Khalidi, 1992, p. 560
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 379
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 395
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 408
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #85
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 323
^ a b c d e f g Khalidi, 1992, p. 363
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 455
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 421: part of it occupies the former palatial home of Abu Umar Effendi
^ Traces of poison, Salman Abu-Sitta, 5 March 2003, Al-Ahram
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #99
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #100
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 387
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 19
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #30
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #9
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #186
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #117
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 200
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 400
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 10
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #47, January 1949
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 403
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 384
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 119
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 129
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 136
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 418
^ Morris, Benny (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited (Revised ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. xxii. ISBN 9780521009676.
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 193
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 517
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 15
^ In 1950, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 114
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #60, 1949.
^ In 1949, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 114
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, pp. 404-5
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #76
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 117
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 240
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 226
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 118
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #98
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 399
^ Jakoel, 2017, Elʽad
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #120
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 30
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #51, established January 1949.
^ Benvenisti, 2000, p. 319
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 258
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #161, established 1949-50.
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 492
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 510
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #45, January 1949
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 22
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 413
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 116
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 133
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 482
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #154
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 34
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 135
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 101
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 185
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #162
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 137
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 486
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #49, established January 1949.
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 491
^ Established in 1979. Khalidi, 1992, p. 491
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 131
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 558
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 507
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 145
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 103
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 23
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 35
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 26
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #53, January 1949
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 31
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 181
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 553
^ a b Khalidi, 1991, p. 282
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #160
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 461
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #12
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 347
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 122
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 109
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 441
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #123, established 1949.
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 151
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 189
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 174
^ Founded in 1951 on village land, to the south of the village. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128
^ Founded in 1957 on village land, to the northeast. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 312
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 488
^ Morris 2008, p. 78.
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #32
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, village 52
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 28
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 203
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #131. Settlement date uncertain, according to Morris, but possibly 1949 (re-established 1953)
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 446
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 252
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #97, in 1949
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 127
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #33, October 1948.
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 365
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 220
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 275
^ also known as Masmiya Shalom. Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #72, established in 1949
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 126
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 58
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 942
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 370
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 410
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #87, established 1949.
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 357
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #26
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 362
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 120
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 17
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 529
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #179, 1949
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 199
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 371
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 378
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #23
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 550
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 266
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 57
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 287
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 298
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #11
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 374
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #73
^ Petersen, 2001, p. 287
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #77
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #130
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 487
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 539
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, pp. 17-18
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 443
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #135, established 1949.
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 471
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 474
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 269
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #121
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 170
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 314
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 47
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 566
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 144
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 364
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #34, October 1948
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 239
^ Morris, 2004, p. xvii, settlement #159
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 540
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #143
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #4
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 158
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #37
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 299
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 321
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 557
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 64
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 280
^ Close by, but on land traditionally belonging to Abu Ghosh, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 290
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 54
^ Morris, 2004, p. xix, settlement #78, 1949
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 59
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #80, 1949
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #126, 1949
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 452
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 547
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 398
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #13
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 475
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 6
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 243
^ Mann, 2006, p. 246
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 91
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 67
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #25
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 63
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 123
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 41
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 561
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 224
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 434
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 494
^ a b c Khalidi, 1992, p. 168
^ Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #128
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 157
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #15, July, 1948. Moved to the land of Qannir in 1949.
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 56
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 415
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 311
^ Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #14
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 419
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 74
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 504
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 552
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 284
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 161
^ a b c d e Khalidi, 1992, p. 24
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 435
^ Khalidi, 1992, pp. 154-155
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 333
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 176
^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 191
^ a b c d Khalidi, 1992, p. 32
^ a b Khalidi, 1992, p. 567
^ a b Khalidi. 1992, p. 562
^ Morris, 2004, pp. 423, 514, 536

References

Noga Kadman (7 September 2015). Erased from Space and Consciousness: Israel and the Depopulated Palestinian Villages of 1948. Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-01682-9.
Ghazi Falah (1996) The 1948 Israeli-Palestinian War and its Aftermath: The Transformation and De-Signification of Palestine's Cultural Landscape, Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 86:2, 256–285, DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8306.1996.tb01753.x
Abu Sitta, Salman (2006). "Map and Grab". Journal of Palestine Studies. XXXV (2): 101–102. ISSN 0377-919X.
Abu Sitta, Salman (2010). Atlas of Palestine (PDF). Vol. I. Palestine Land Society. pp. 108–115.
Morris, Benny (2008). 1948: A History of the First Arab-Israeli War. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12696-9. See in particular pp. xiv–xviii, where Morris lists 389 Palestinian villages depopulated by massacres, expulsions, military assault, or flight.
Morris, Benny. 1948: The First Arab–Israeli War. Yale University Press, 2008.
Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 978-0-88728-224-9.
Shavit, Ari. Deir Yasian: Survival of the Fittest, interview with Benny Morris, Haaretz, January 9, 2004.
Davis, Rochelle A. (2011). Palestinian Village Histories: Geographies of the Displaced. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. ISBN 978-0-8047-7312-6.
Mann, Barbara E. (2006). A Place in History: Modernism, Tel Aviv, and the Creation of Jewish Urban Space. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-5019-6.

External links

Palestine Remembered
Deir Yassin Remembered
iNakba is a mobile app enabling users to locate, learn and contribute information about Palestinian localities destroyed in 1948

[1] Benny Morris (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. p. 342. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6. Retrieved 22 May 2013. About 400 villages and towns were depopulated in the course of the war and its immediate aftermath. By mid-1949, the majority of these sites were either completely or partly in ruins and uninhabitable.

[2] Naseer Aruri (20 July 2001). Palestinian Refugees: The Right of Return. Pluto Press. p. 50. ISBN 978-0-7453-1777-9. Retrieved 22 May 2013. Of the 418 depopulated villages, 293 (70%) were totally destroyed and 90 (22%) were largely destroyed. Seven survived, including 'Ayn Karim (west of Jerusalem), but were taken by Israeli settlers.

[3] Davis, 2011, pp. 237-238

[4] Shai, Aron. “The Fate of Abandoned Arab Villages in Israel, 1965-1969.” History and Memory, vol. 18, no. 2, 2006, pp. 86–106: "In the spring of 1965, the Israel Land Administration (ILA) initiated the demolition (or to quote contemporary records, “leveling”) of more than one hundred of these abandoned Arab villages. For about fifteen years prior to the ILA initiative, some of the abandoned villages had been demolished, with just their mosques or churches left standing, while others still stood deserted. Some of the villages were well preserved, while others bore the ravages of time; some had been settled with Jewish immigrants at the Israeli government’s initiative (figures 1–4). In villages where the houses had collapsed or were on the verge of collapse, the scars of IDF urban warfare exercises could sometimes be seen, and there were signs of looting and vandalism. However, it was only in the spring of 1965 that a clear policy was established to “level” the abandoned villages with the aim of “clearing” the country, to quote the official term used at the time. The operation, which was deliberately planned and executed, unlike its predecessor in the aftermath of the 1948 war, lasted until the few weeks of political and military tension before the June 1967 Six-Day War, and was subsequently continued after the war, and even expanded to include the newly occupied territories... The demolition program affected a large number of villages, including al-Burj, Bir Ma‘in (near present-day Modi‘in), Tall al-Safi, Zakariyya (in the Elah Valley), Abu Shusha and al-Qubab (southeast of Ramle), al-Khayriyya (near Jaffa; the place later became the central garbage tip), and in the north—Lubya (east of Tiberias), Dalaata (near Safed), and the small town of Saffuriyya (now the Tzippori national park)."

[5] Davis, 2011, p. Preface - xvii

[FOOTNOTEAbu_Sitta2010108–115-6] Abu Sitta 2010, pp. 108–115.

[FOOTNOTEAbu_Sitta2006108–115-7] Abu Sitta 2006, pp. 108–115.

[8] Davidson, Carter (May 1, 1948). "Jewish Troops Surround Arab Points as Arabs Plan Wearing Down War". The Spartanberg Herald. Associated Press. Retrieved 20 October 2024.

[Khalidi235-9] Khalidi, 1992, p. 235

[10] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #75

[Mxv-11] ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Morris, 2004, p. xv

[Khalidi-12] ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Khalidi, 1992, pp. 166, 188

[Morris#8-13] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #8.

[Khalidi198-14] Khalidi, 1992, p. 198

[Khalidi100-15] Khalidi, 1992, p. 100

[Khalidi97-16] Khalidi, 1992, p. 97

[17] Khalidi, 1992, p. 154

[18] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #92

[19] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #91

[Khalidi3-20] Khalidi, 1992, p. 3

[Khalidi2-21] Khalidi, 1992, p. 2

[:0-22] Dear Prince William, if you have to go, make it count, Robert Cohen, March 10, 2018, Mondoweiss

[23] יישוב למפוני גוש קטיף נבנה על שרידי כפר פלסטיני Haaretz, 21 June 2013

[24] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #144

[khalidi538-25] Khalidi, 1992, p. 538

[Khalidi253-26] Khalidi, 1992, p. 253

[27] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #113

[28] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #119

[Khalidipp89-29] Khalidi, 1992, pp. 8-9

[30] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #153, in 1949-50.

[31] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #184, in 1949.

[Khalidi248-32] Khalidi, 1992, p. 248

[Volynsky2015-33] Volynsky and Arbel, 2015, Or Yehuda

[34] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #65, 1949-1950

[Khalidi87-35] Khalidi, 1992, p. 87

[Morris#6-36] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #6

[Khalidi92-37] Khalidi, 1992, p. 92

[Khalidi360-38] Khalidi, 1992, p. 360

[Morris-39] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #166

[40] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #50, January 1949.

[Khalidi82-41] Khalidi, 1992, p. 82

[Morris#28-42] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #28

[Khalidi277-43] Khalidi, 1992, p. 277

[Khalidi366-44] Khalidi, 1992, p. 366

[Khalidi13-45] Khalidi, 1992, p. 13

[Morrisxxii-46] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #182

[Khalidi102-47] Khalidi, 1992, p. 102

[Khalidi565-48] Khalidi, 1992, p. 565

[Morris_2004-49] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #118

[Khalidi212-50] Khalidi, 1992, p. 212

[Khalidi533-51] Khalidi, 1992, p. 533

[Khalidi283-52] Khalidi, 1992, p. 283

[Khalidi108-53] Khalidi, 1992, p. 108

[Khalidi407-54] Khalidi, 1992, p. 407

[55] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #84

[Khalidi560-56] Khalidi, 1992, p. 560

[Khalidi379-57] Khalidi, 1992, p. 379

[Khalidi395-58] Khalidi, 1992, p. 395

[Khalidi408-59] Khalidi, 1992, p. 408

[60] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #85

[61] Khalidi, 1992, p. 323

[Khalidi363-62] Khalidi, 1992, p. 363

[Khalidi455-63] Khalidi, 1992, p. 455

[64] Khalidi, 1992, p. 421: part of it occupies the former palatial home of Abu Umar Effendi

[65] Traces of poison, Salman Abu-Sitta, 5 March 2003, Al-Ahram

[66] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #99

[67] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #100

[Khalidi387-68] Khalidi, 1992, p. 387

[Khalidi19-69] Khalidi, 1992, p. 19

[70] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #30

[71] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #9

[72] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #186

[Morrispxxii-73] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #117

[Khalidi200-74] Khalidi, 1992, p. 200

[Khalidi400-75] Khalidi, 1992, p. 400

[Khalidi10-76] Khalidi, 1992, p. 10

[77] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #47, January 1949

[Khalidi403-78] Khalidi, 1992, p. 403

[Khalidi384-79] Khalidi, 1992, p. 384

[Khalidi119-80] Khalidi, 1992, p. 119

[Khalidi129-81] Khalidi, 1992, p. 129

[Khalidi136-82] Khalidi, 1992, p. 136

[Khalidi418-83] Khalidi, 1992, p. 418

[84] Morris, Benny (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited (Revised ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. xxii. ISBN 9780521009676.

[Khalidip193-85] Khalidi, 1992, p. 193

[Khalidi517-86] Khalidi, 1992, p. 517

[87] Khalidi, 1992, p. 15

[88] In 1950, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 114

[89] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #60, 1949.

[90] In 1949, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 114

[Khalidi4045-91] Khalidi, 1992, pp. 404-5

[Morris2-92] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #76

[Khalidi177-93] Khalidi, 1992, p. 117

[Khalidi240-94] Khalidi, 1992, p. 240

[Khalidi226-95] Khalidi, 1992, p. 226

[Khalidi118-96] Khalidi, 1992, p. 118

[97] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #98

[Khalidi399-98] Khalidi, 1992, p. 399

[Jakoel-99] Jakoel, 2017, Elʽad

[100] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #120

[Khalidi30-101] Khalidi, 1992, p. 30

[102] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #51, established January 1949.

[Benvenistip319-103] Benvenisti, 2000, p. 319

[Khalidi258-104] Khalidi, 1992, p. 258

[105] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #161, established 1949-50.

[Khalidi,_1992,_p.492-106] Khalidi, 1992, p. 492

[Khalidi510-107] Khalidi, 1992, p. 510

[108] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #45, January 1949

[Khalidi22-109] Khalidi, 1992, p. 22

[Khalidi413-110] Khalidi, 1992, p. 413

[Khalidi116-111] Khalidi, 1992, p. 116

[Khalidi133-112] Khalidi, 1992, p. 133

[khalidi482-113] Khalidi, 1992, p. 482

[114] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #154

[Khalidi34-115] Khalidi, 1992, p. 34

[Khalidi135-116] Khalidi, 1992, p. 135

[Khalidi101-117] Khalidi, 1992, p. 101

[Khalidi185-118] Khalidi, 1992, p. 185

[119] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #162

[Khalidi137-120] Khalidi, 1992, p. 137

[Khalidi486-121] Khalidi, 1992, p. 486

[122] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #49, established January 1949.

[Khalidi491-123] Khalidi, 1992, p. 491

[124] Established in 1979. Khalidi, 1992, p. 491

[Khalidi131-125] Khalidi, 1992, p. 131

[Khalidi_1992,_p._558-126] Khalidi, 1992, p. 558

[Khalidi507-127] Khalidi, 1992, p. 507

[Khalidi145-128] Khalidi, 1992, p. 145

[Khalidi103-129] Khalidi, 1992, p. 103

[Khalidi23-130] Khalidi, 1992, p. 23

[Khalidi35-131] Khalidi, 1992, p. 35

[Khalidi26-132] Khalidi, 1992, p. 26

[133] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #53, January 1949

[Khalidi31-134] Khalidi, 1992, p. 31

[Khalidi181-135] Khalidi, 1992, p. 181

[Khalidi553-136] Khalidi, 1992, p. 553

[Khalidi282-137] Khalidi, 1991, p. 282

[138] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #160

[Khalidi461-139] Khalidi, 1992, p. 461

[Morris#12-140] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #12

[Khalidi347-141] Khalidi, 1992, p. 347

[Khalidi122-142] Khalidi, 1992, p. 122

[Khalidi109-143] Khalidi, 1992, p. 109

[Khalidi441-144] Khalidi, 1992, p. 441

[145] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #123, established 1949.

[Khalidi151-146] Khalidi, 1992, p. 151

[Khalidi189-147] Khalidi, 1992, p. 189

[Khalidi174-148] Khalidi, 1992, p. 174

[149] Founded in 1951 on village land, to the south of the village. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128

[150] Founded in 1957 on village land, to the northeast. In Khalidi, 1992, p. 128

[Khalidi312-151] Khalidi, 1992, p. 312

[Khalidi488-152] Khalidi, 1992, p. 488

[FOOTNOTEMorris200878-153] Morris 2008, p. 78.

[154] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #32

[155] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, village 52

[Khalidi28b-156] Khalidi, 1992, p. 28

[Khalidi203-157] Khalidi, 1992, p. 203

[158] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #131. Settlement date uncertain, according to Morris, but possibly 1949 (re-established 1953)

[Khalidi446-159] Khalidi, 1992, p. 446

[Khalidi252-160] Khalidi, 1992, p. 252

[161] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #97, in 1949

[Khalidi127-162] Khalidi, 1992, p. 127

[163] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #33, October 1948.

[Khalidi365-164] Khalidi, 1992, p. 365

[Khalidi220-165] Khalidi, 1992, p. 220

[Khalidi275-166] Khalidi, 1992, p. 275

[167] so known as Masmiya Shalom. Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #72, established in 1949

[Khalidi126-168] Khalidi, 1992, p. 126

[Khalidi58-169] Khalidi, 1992, p. 58

[Khalidip942-170] Khalidi, 1992, p. 942

[Khalidi370-171] Khalidi, 1992, p. 370

[Khalidip410-172] Khalidi, 1992, p. 410

[173] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #87, established 1949.

[Khalidi357-174] Khalidi, 1992, p. 357

[Morris#26-175] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #26

[Khalidi362-176] Khalidi, 1992, p. 362

[Khalidi120-177] Khalidi, 1992, p. 120

[Khalidi17-178] Khalidi, 1992, p. 17

[Khalidi529-179] Khalidi, 1992, p. 529

[180] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #179, 1949

[Khalidi199-181] Khalidi, 1992, p. 199

[Khalidi371-182] Khalidi, 1992, p. 371

[Khalidi378-183] Khalidi, 1992, p. 378

[Morris#23-184] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #23

[Khalidi550-185] Khalidi, 1992, p. 550

[Khalidi266-186] Khalidi, 1992, p. 266

[khalidi57-187] Khalidi, 1992, p. 57

[Khalidi287-188] Khalidi, 1992, p. 287

[Khalidi298-189] Khalidi, 1992, p. 298

[Morris#11-190] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #11

[Khalidi374-191] Khalidi, 1992, p. 374

[192] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #73

[Pet287-193] Petersen, 2001, p. 287

[194] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #77

[195] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #130

[Khalidi487-196] Khalidi, 1992, p. 487

[Khalidi539-197] Khalidi, 1992, p. 539

[Khalidi1718-198] Khalidi, 1992, pp. 17-18

[199] Khalidi, 1992, p. 443

[200] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #135, established 1949.

[khalidi471-201] Khalidi, 1992, p. 471

[Khalidi474-202] Khalidi, 1992, p. 474

[Khalidi269-203] Khalidi, 1992, p. 269

[204] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #121

[Khalidi170-205] Khalidi, 1992, p. 170

[Khalidi314-206] Khalidi, 1992, p. 314

[Khalidi47-207] Khalidi, 1992, p. 47

[Khalidi566-208] Khalidi, 1992, p. 566

[Khalidi144-209] Khalidi, 1992, p. 144

[Khalidi364-210] Khalidi, 1992, p. 364

[211] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #34, October 1948

[Khalidi239-212] Khalidi, 1992, p. 239

[213] Morris, 2004, p. xvii, settlement #159

[Khalidi540-214] Khalidi, 1992, p. 540

[215] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #143

[Morris#4-216] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #4

[Khalidi158-217] Khalidi, 1992, p. 158

[218] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #37

[Khalidi299-219] Khalidi, 1992, p. 299

[Khalidi321-220] Khalidi, 1992, p. 321

[Khalidi557-221] Khalidi, 1992, p. 557

[Khalidi64-222] Khalidi, 1992, p. 64

[Khalidi280-223] Khalidi, 1992, p. 280

[224] Close by, but on land traditionally belonging to Abu Ghosh, according to Khalidi, 1992, p. 290

[Khalidi54-225] Khalidi, 1992, p. 54

[226] Morris, 2004, p. xix, settlement #78, 1949

[Khalidi59-227] Khalidi, 1992, p. 59

[228] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #80, 1949

[229] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #126, 1949

[Khalidi452-230] Khalidi, 1992, p. 452

[231] Khalidi, 1992, p. 547

[Khalidi398-232] Khalidi, 1992, p. 398

[Morris#13-233] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #13

[Khalidi475-234] Khalidi, 1992, p. 475

[Khalidi6-235] Khalidi, 1992, p. 6

[Khalidi243-236] Khalidi, 1992, p. 243

[Mannp246-237] Mann, 2006, p. 246

[Khalidi91-238] Khalidi, 1992, p. 91

[Khalidi67-239] Khalidi, 1992, p. 67

[Morris#25-240] Morris, 2004, p. xxi, settlement #25

[Khalidi63-241] Khalidi, 1992, p. 63

[Khalidi123-242] Khalidi, 1992, p. 123

[Khalidi41-243] Khalidi, 1992, p. 41

[Khalidi561-244] Khalidi, 1992, p. 561

[Khalidi224-245] Khalidi, 1992, p. 224

[Khalidi434-246] Khalidi, 1992, p. 434

[Khalidi494-247] Khalidi, 1992, p. 494

[Khalidi168-248] Khalidi, 1992, p. 168

[249] Morris, 2004, p. xxii, settlement #128

[Khalidi157-250] Khalidi, 1992, p. 157

[Morris#15-251] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #15, July, 1948. Moved to the land of Qannir in 1949.

[Khalidi56-252] Khalidi, 1992, p. 56

[Khalidi415-253] Khalidi, 1992, p. 415

[Khalidi311-254] Khalidi, 1992, p. 311

[Morris#14-255] Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #14

[Khalidi419-256] Khalidi, 1992, p. 419

[Khalidi74-257] Khalidi, 1992, p. 74

[Khalidi504-258] Khalidi, 1992, p. 504

[Khalidi552-259] Khalidi, 1992, p. 552

[Khalidi284-260] Khalidi, 1992, p. 284

[Khalidi161-261] Khalidi, 1992, p. 161

[Khalidi24-262] Khalidi, 1992, p. 24

[Khalidi435-263] Khalidi, 1992, p. 435

[264] Khalidi, 1992, pp. 154-155

[Khalidi333-265] Khalidi, 1992, p. 333

[Khalidi176-266] Khalidi, 1992, p. 176

[Khalidi191-267] Khalidi, 1992, p. 191

[Khalidi32-268] Khalidi, 1992, p. 32

[Khalidi567-269] Khalidi, 1992, p. 567

[Khalidi562-270] Khalidi. 1992, p. 562

[271] Morris, 2004, pp. 423, 514, 536

1947年から1949年のパレスチナ戦争中に人口が減少した町と村のリスト

テーブル

Other villages (not in table above)

Acre Subdistrict

Haifa Subdistrict

Jerusalem Subdistrict

See also

Notes

References

External links

関連するトピック

1947年から1949年にかけてのパレスチナ戦争

ナクバ）

パレスチナのアラブ人の

強制的に住民を追い出され