When confronted with this diagnosis, patients often refuse to accept it and will continue their behaviors seeking healthcare at different institutions or physicians.[18] Those who accept the diagnosis benefit most from psychotherapy delivered by a skilled therapist or psychiatrist. In doing so, patients can learn the underlying subconscious motivations that drive their conscious behaviors in order to develop a sense of awareness that prevents them from continuing these harmful behaviors.[40][13] If a person is considered to be at risk of harming themself or others, psychiatric hospitalization may be initiated.[41]
Factitious disorder imposed on self can sometimes be difficult to distinguish from several related diagnoses, but they differ in their motivational gains and control over symptoms.[47] "Gain" is a Freudian psychoanalytic term that is used to describe the psychological benefits that drive certain illnesses and their behaviors.[48] A primary gain refers to internal benefits from a symptom or illness, like feeling a decrease in emotional or psychological stress. A secondary gain refers to the external benefits from a symptom or illness, like receiving financial benefits or avoiding a stressful activity.[49]
↑ Fisher JA (2006). "男爵の調査: ミュンヒハウゼン症候群における物語と命名法". Perspectives in Biology and Medicine . 49 (2): 250–62 . doi : 10.1353/pbm.2006.0024 . PMID 16702708. S2CID 12418075 .
↑ Lazzari C、Shoka A、Papanna B、Rabottini M (2018 年 4 月)。「リエゾン精神医学と医学における三極性症候群の仮説:虚偽性障害および境界性パーソナリティ障害を併発するうつ病」。Indian Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences。5 ( 4): 61–68。doi : 10.5281 /zenodo.1220047。
↑Sweetser S (June 2012). "Evaluating the Patient With Diarrhea: A Case-Based Approach". Mayo Clinic Proceedings. 87 (6): 596–602. doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.02.015. ISSN0025-6196. PMC3538472. PMID22677080.
↑Cash BD (2008). Curbside Consultation of the Colon: 49 Clinical Questions. SLACK Incorporated. p.51. ISBN978-1-55642-831-9. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
↑Wald A. "UpToDate". www.uptodate.com. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
12Feldman MD (July 2000). "Munchausen by Internet: detecting factitious illness and crisis on the Internet". South. Med. J. 93 (7): 669–72. doi:10.1097/00007611-200093070-00006. PMID10923952.
↑Todd, Belinda (October 21, 2002)."Faking It"Archived 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine, New Zealand PC World Magazine. Retrieved on July 29, 2009.
↑"r/illnessfakers: Discussion of Munchausen By Internet, Medical Deception and toxic "Chronic Illness Influencers"". www.reddit.com/r/illnessfakers. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
12Shmerling RH (18 January 2022). "Tics and TikTok: Can social media trigger illness?". Harvard Health. Retrieved 7 February 2025.
12Hull M, Parnes M (2021). "Tics and TikTok: Functional Tics Spread Through Social Media". Movement Disorders Clinical Practice. 8 (8): 1248–52. doi:10.1002/mdc3.13267. ISSN2330-1619. PMC8564820. PMID34765689.
↑ Giedinghagen A (2023). "TikTok のチックとすべてのシステムが向かう場所: ソーシャルメディア関連の異常な病気行動の説明モデルとしての、インターネットによる大規模なソーシャルメディア誘発性疾患とミュンヒハウゼン症候群". Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry . 28 (1): 270– 8. doi : 10.1177/13591045221098522 . ISSN 1461-7021 . PMID 35473358 .
↑ Bass C、Halligan P (2014年4月19日)「虚偽性障害と詐病:臨床評価と管理における課題」Lancet 383 ( 9926): 1422–32 . doi : 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)62186-8 . ISSN 1474-547X . PMID 24612861 .
↑ Johnson BR、Harrison JA (2000) 「ミュンヒハウゼン症候群の疑いと民事上の強制入院」。米国精神医学・法律学会誌。28 (1): 74–6。PMID 10774844 。
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