David H. Koch Theater

David H. Koch Theater

The David H. Koch Theater at Lincoln Center, seen from the Lincoln Center Plaza.
Former names	New York State Theater
Address	20 Lincoln Center Plaza
Location	New York City
Coordinates	40°46′19″N 73°59′1″W / 40.77194°N 73.98361°W / 40.77194; -73.98361
Public transit	Subway: (all times)​ (late nights) at 66th Street–Lincoln Center NYC Bus: M5, M7, M11, M20, M66, M104
Owner	City of New York
Type	Theatre
Capacity	2,586
Opened	April 23, 1964 (1964-04-23)

The David H. Koch Theater is a theater for ballet and dance at Lincoln Center in the Lincoln Square neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. Originally named the New York State Theater,^[1] the venue has been home to the New York City Ballet since its opening in 1964, the secondary venue for the American Ballet Theatre in the fall, and served as home to the New York City Opera from 1964 to 2011. The theater occupies the south side of the main plaza of Lincoln Center, opposite David Geffen Hall near 63rd Street and Columbus Avenue.

Buildings of Lincoln Center

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• view
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Buildings and structures in Lincoln Center:

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Samuel B. and David Rose Building (includes Walter Reade Theater)

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Juilliard School

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Alice Tully Hall

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Vivian Beaumont Theater (includes Mitzi E. Newhouse Theater and Claire Tow Theater)

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Elinor Bunin Monroe Film Center

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David Geffen Hall

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New York Public Library for the Performing Arts (includes Bruno Walter Auditorium)

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Metropolitan Opera House

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Josie Robertson Plaza with Revson Fountain

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Damrosch Park

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David H. Koch Theater

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David Rubenstein Atrium

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Jazz at Lincoln Center

The New York State Theater was built with funds from the State of New York as part of New York State's cultural participation in the 1964–1965 World's Fair. The theater was designed by architects Philip Johnson and John Burgee,^[2] opened on April 23, 1964. After the Fair, the State transferred ownership of the theater to the City of New York.

The City leases the theater to Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, Inc., which subleases it to City Center of Music and Drama, Inc. (CCMD). The present corporation of CCMD (originally affiliated with New York City Center on 55th Street,^[3] but now a separate entity) continues to manage the theater today.^{[citation needed]}

Along with the opera and ballet companies, another early tenant of the theater was the now defunct Music Theater of Lincoln Center whose president was composer Richard Rodgers. In the mid 1960s, the company produced fully staged revivals of classic Broadway musicals. These included The King and I; Carousel (with original star, John Raitt); Annie Get Your Gun (revised in 1966 by Irving Berlin for its original star, Ethel Merman); Show Boat; and South Pacific.

In July 2008, oil-and-gas billionaire David H. Koch pledged to provide $100 million over the next ten years to renovate the theater and provide an operating and maintenance endowment. The facility became the David H. Koch Theater at the New York City Ballet Winter gala, November 25 of that year.^[4] The theater is to bear his name for at least fifty years, after which it may be renamed; the Koch family retains the right of first refusal for any renaming. Some people continue to refer to the theater by its original name because of the controversial political influencing of David and Charles Koch.^[5]

The theater seats 2,586 and features broad seating on the orchestra level, four main “Rings” (balconies) and a small Fifth Ring, faced with jewel-like lights and a large spherical chandelier in the center of the gold latticed ceiling.

JCJ Architecture of New York City designed renovations with Schuler Shook as theater consultants. In patron areas, the plan replaced and reconfigured all seats and carpeting. The reconfiguration created two aisles in the orchestra level, which previously featured continental-style seating, with no center aisles. It also upgraded restrooms to make them ADA compliant. Work backstage included a new stage lighting system, expansion of the orchestra pit, and a mechanical lift in the pit floor allowing it to be raised to stage level when needed.

The lobby areas of the theater feature many works of modern art, including pieces by Jasper Johns, Lee Bontecou and Reuben Nakian.

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  The auditorium, as seen from the stage in 2006
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  The Promenade with Elie Nadelman sculpture
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  The Promenade
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  Interior view of the David H. Koch Theater in 2022

Wikimedia Commons has media related to David H. Koch Theater.

• Lincoln Center press release, July 9, 2008
• David H. Koch Theater website
• New York City Ballet website Archived June 22, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
• JCJ Architecture, architects for 2009 renovation.
• New York City Opera press release, undated
• New York Times article by Robin Pogrebin, July 10, 2008