a member of the WTO ("TRIPS"); minimum term of life + 50 years.
a candidate for membership of the European Union ("EU"); term must be life + 70 years before accession.
↑An audiovisual work is copyrighted in Andorra for the same term, computed from the last of the following persons to survive: the principal director, the author of the scenario, the author of the dialogue and the composer of music specifically created for the audiovisual work.
↑A cinematographic work is copyrighted in Austria for the same term, computed from the last surviving person among the following: the principal director of the film and the authors of the screenplay, the dialogues and the musical work specially created for the cinematographic work.
↑Examples of protected works are literature, music, theatre, film, the visual arts – including photography, architecture, decorative arts – and computer programmes. It is the expression of the work which is protected – that is to say, the work's singular design or presentation. Copyright applies from the moment of creation of the work. Thus, protection does not depend on any kind of registration.[71]
↑An audiovisual work is copyrighted in France for the same term, computed from the last surviving person among the following: the author of the scenario, the author of the dialogue, the author of the musical compositions, with or without words, specially composed for the work and the main director.
↑An audiovisual work is copyrighted in Greece for the same term, computed from the last of the following persons to survive: the principal director, the author of the screenplay, the author of the dialogue and the composer of the music specifically created for use in the audiovisual work.
12The Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau have their own status, distinct from that of the rest of China, under international copyright and trade law
↑Computed from the last of the following persons with known identity to survive: (a) the principal director; (b) the author of the screenplay; (c) the author of the dialogue; or (d) the composer of music specially created for and used in the film.
↑Literary, dramatic, musical, and non-photograph artistic works.
↑The law entered into force 16 January 2012.[130][131]
12Unauthorized sale or commercial use of sound & audio-visual recordings is prohibited (Unauthorized Copies of Recorded Materials Act, 1991).
↑ 「Veinte Años Robados al Pueblo」(スペイン語)。デレチョです。 2009 年 11 月 19 日。2014年 10 月 15 日のオリジナルからアーカイブ。2014 年10 月 10 日に取得。
↑ "Se extendió de 50 a 70 años la propiedad intelectual de los fonogramas e interpretes" (スペイン語)。 eLeVe。 2009 年 12 月 15 日。2014年 10 月 23 日のオリジナルからアーカイブ。2014 年10 月 10 日に取得。
1 2アート。 34 Ley 11.723 del 1933 9 月 28 日、Ley 24.870 del 1997 年 9 月 11 日により修正、1998 年 8 月 13 日法律 25006 BO により修正。
↑アート。 9、 Decreto que Reforma, adiciona y deroga disposiciones de diversas leyes relacionadas con el Tratado de Libre Comercio de America del Norte Archived 31 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine、および同条の 4 番目の移行規定により、50 pma から 75 pma への変更は非遡及的になります。
↑ "Textes non codifiés – Ordonnance n. 5.501 du 09/01/1975 rendant exécutoire à Monaco la Convention de Berne pour la protection des œuvres littéraires et Artistiques du 9 septembre 1886, Telle que révisée à Paris le 24 juillet 1971" (inフランス語)。レジモナコ。2016 年 4 月 7 日のオリジナルからアーカイブ。2017 年2 月 1 日に取得。
1 2 "Федеральный закон от 18.12.2006 N 231-ФЗ "О ведении в действие части четвертой Гражданского кодекса Российской Федерации (с изменениями и дополнениями)"。2017 年 1 月 18 日のオリジナルからアーカイブ。2017 年2 月 1 日に取得。