The Government of Rajasthan is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Rajasthan and its 41 districts. It consists of an executive branch, led by the governor of Rajasthan, as well as judiciary and legislative branches. Jaipur is the capital of Rajasthan, and houses the Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) and the secretariat. There are various programs announced by the Government of Rajasthan.
Like other states in India, the head of state of Rajasthan is the governor, appointed by the president of India on the advice of the central government. The post is largely ceremonial. The chief minister is the head of government and is vested with most of the executive powers.
In addition to its administrative setup, Rajasthan has a bicameral legislature comprising the Rajasthan Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha), which consists of 200 members elected for five-year terms. Unlike some Indian states, Rajasthan does not have a Legislative Council. The Rajasthan High Court, located in Jodhpur, serves as the highest judicial authority in the state, with a bench also operating in Jaipur to ensure judicial access across regions. The administrative machinery is divided into 50 districts for effective governance.[1]
Rajasthan is also unique for implementing innovative governance models like the Bhamashah Yojana, launched in 2014, aimed at financial inclusion and direct benefit transfer (DBT) to women-headed families, making it one of the first Indian states to digitize welfare distribution through biometric authentication.[2]
ラジャスタン州の議会(ヴィダン・マンダル)は一院制で、200人の議員からなる立法議会で構成されています。議会の任期は最長5年です。
ラジャスタン高等裁判所は、ジョードプルに本庁を置き、ジャイプルに支部を設けており、それぞれラジャスタン州の近隣地域を管轄している。
ラジャスタン州の都市行政は、都市地方自治体(ULB)に組織されており、これには市営公社、市議会、自治体が含まれます。州には 33 の地区があり、各地区は人口と都市化のレベルに応じて 1 つ以上の ULB を含んでいます。ジャイプールやジョードプルなどの大都市には市営公社があり、小規模な町は市議会または自治体によって管理されています。[ 3 ]下の表は、ラジャスタン州のすべての ULB の地区別の内訳を示しています。