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Joy Chant (born 13 January 1945) is a British fantasy writer. She is best known for the three House of Kendreth novels, published 1970 to 1983. Her legal name is Eileen Joyce Rutter.[1]
Eileen Joyce Chant (nickname, "Joy") was born in London.[1] She began writing in her early teens, and began publishing fiction while working as a Schools Librarian in London.[2] She attended college in Wales, where her father had been stationed during World War II.[3] Later, she lived with her husband and children in Leigh-on-Sea, Essex.[3]
Chant's first novel was Red Moon and Black Mountain, a parallel world fiction. According to the author, it was based on elaborate fantasy legends and imaginary games she began enacting and writing as a young child. After learning to read at two and a half, she mostly read folklore and mythology, not knowing of adult fantasy until she was twenty.[4] As for Vandarei:
... it began as a playworld, the sort that a lot of children have, and I was of course the Queen, the character about whom I created the adventures. But I had the disposition of a pedant. I didn't really want to pretend: I wanted to know, to be sure, to get it right. So even in its childish form this playworld tended to become concise, factual. As I grew older, horses became a passion and the playworld developed into "Equitania"—the horse motif strengthening. During this time the history of the country itself assumed an importance and I began to actually write. At fifteen, however, the last links with "Equitania" wavered and the name "Vandarei" appeared. The Queen was abandoned and ceased to be an avatar of myself, becoming a character whom I manipulated, but with whom I no longer especially identified.[4]
Red Moon and Black Mountain was published in the U.K. by George Allen & Unwin in 1970, and in the U.S. by Ballantine Books in 1971 as part of its celebrated Ballantine Adult Fantasy series, with a cover illustration by Bob Pepper. The House of Kendreth series comprises Red Moon and two related books, The Grey Mane of Morning (1977) and When Voiha Wakes (1983), as well as a short story, "The Coming of the Starborn" (1983).[5]
チャントのもう一つの主要作品は、ジョージ・シャープが挿絵を描き、デイヴィッド・ラーキンがデザインを手がけ、イアンとベティ・バランタインが編集した『ハイ・キングス』（1983年）である。これはアーサー王伝説[ 3 ]とブリテンの物語に関する参考書であり、伝説の再話も収録されている。彼女はまた、ファンタジー小説に関する記事も多数執筆している。
『赤い月と黒い山』は1972年にミソポエイク・ファンタジー賞を受賞しました。 『朝の灰色のたてがみ』は1981年に同賞の次点となり、同年のローカス賞投票では10位に入賞しました。 『ヴォイハが目覚めるとき』は1984年にミソポエイク・ファンタジー賞を受賞しました。ローカス賞投票で2位となった『ハイ・キングス』は、1984年の世界ファンタジー特別賞（プロフェッショナル作品部門）を受賞しました。また、ヒューゴー賞最優秀ノンフィクション部門にもノミネートされました。