44°57′06″N34°05′48″E / 44.951669°N 34.096692°E / 44.951669; 34.096692


The building of the Supreme Council of Crimea (Russian: Здание парламента Крыма; Ukrainian: Будівля Верховної Ради Автономної Республіки Крим) is an administrative building in Simferopol, Crimea. It housed the Supreme Council of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and currently hosts the State Council of Republic of Crimea following the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation in 2014.
The building was built in place of a former cinema theatre for children "Alyie Parusa" (Crimson Sails) that before 1965 carried the name "Pioneer". Before the October Revolution in 1917 here was quartered a city police complex with jail.
Before 1980 the theatrical building was liquidated and in September 1980 a construction of the new building of the Crimea regional committee of Communist Party broke ground. According to the head of construction department of the Crimea regional committee of Communist Party Yevhen Krotenko (Merited Builder of Ukraine) it was planned to place in the building the city and regional committees of the Komsomol of Ukraine (LKSMU).
For the new building was given an area of 1.8 ha (4.4 acres) at the intersection of streets Karl Marx, Gorky and Zhukovskoho. The cinema theater and several residential houses were demolished. The city executive committee headed by Mykhailo Lozovyi resettled away residents from the torn down apartments. The draft of the new regional administrative building was ordered by architects of one of the Moscow institutes T.Kurdiani, G.Isaakovich, and engineers D.Valov, S.Popkov. Construction of the building essentially a dominant of the city center was carried out by the 7th construction administration of the trust "Simferopolpromstroi" headed by Oleksandr Shvechikov.
首都中心部のその地域は、約8年間、工事用のフェンスで囲まれていた。その間、最も注目を集めたのは、ヴィクトル・ホロシャクとマリア・シェルドコの建設部隊だった。建材の一部は、ムィティシチ特殊工場から運ばれてきた。イェヴヘン・クロテンコによれば、当時、「グラヴモストストロイマテリリー」のリーダーであるマルク・ゾーヒンとアレクセイ・デメンティエフが非常に協力的だったという。
ソビエト連邦崩壊後、この建物はクリミア最高評議会に譲渡された。
ロシア連邦によるクリミア併合につながる軍事作戦において、覆面をした武装集団が建物を占拠し、ロシア国旗を掲げた。[ 1 ]