ポルトガルが関与した戦争の一覧

以下はポルトガルが関与した戦争の一覧です。

ポルトガル伯領 (868–1139)

ポルトガル王国（1139年 - 1910年）

ポルトガル第一共和国（1910年 - 1926年）

Second Portuguese Republic (1933–1974)

Portugal (1974–present)

Notes

^ Unofficial Portuguese soldiers just helped the Zamorin.
^ See also: Auxiliary Army to the Crown of Spain [pt] (in Portuguese)
^ See also: Ushakov expedition [ru] (in Russian)
^ Duchy of Warsaw as a state was in effect fully occupied by Russian and Prussian forces by May 1813, though most Poles remained loyal to Napoleon
^ The only party under Francisco Franco from 1937 onward, a merger of the other factions on the Nationalist side.
^ a b c d 1936–1937, then merged into FET y de las JONS

References

^ Antas, Mário Nuno; Ferreira, Sofia (October 2011), Guião Educativo da exposição "Um olhar sobre a Pré-História do Espichel" (PDF) (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Cubes de Arquelogia – Museu de Arqueologia, p. 9
^ Schäfer, Heinrich (1840). Histoire de Portugal: depuis sa séperation de la Castille jusqu'à nos jours (in French). Parent-Desbarres.
^ López Fernández, Manuel (2018). "Guadalmesí y Palmones: la influencia de dos batallas en la conquista de Algeciras (1342-1343)". E-Strategica: Revista de la AIHM (Siglos IV-XVI) (2): 63–88. ISSN 2530-9951.
^ Quesada, Miguel Ángel Ladero (1 January 2000). "Portugueses en la frontera de Granada". En la España Medieval (in Spanish). 23: 67. ISSN 1988-2971.
^ a b Barros (p. 140)^{[full citation needed]}
^ The Portuguese period in East Africa – p. 112^{[full citation needed]}
^ Welch, Sidney R. (1950). Portuguese rule and Spanish crown in South Africa, 1581–1640. Juta. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-8426-1588-4.
^ Stanley, Bruce (2007). "Mogadishu". In Dumper, Michael; Stanley, Bruce E. (eds.). Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 253. ISBN 978-1-57607-919-5.
^ Knappert, Jan (1979). Four Centuries of Swahili Verse: A Literary History and Anthology. Heinemann. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-435-91702-9.
^ "Naskah Surat Sultan Zainal 'Abidin (Wafat 923 H/1518 M)". Retrieved 25 September 2023.
^ "Sultan Ma'ruf Syah, Semoga Allah Merahmatinya". Retrieved 25 September 2023.
^ Henze, Paul B. (2000). Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. Hurst & Company. p. 89. ISBN 1850655227.
^ Historical dictionary of Ethiopia By David Hamilton Shinn, Thomas P. Ofcansky, Chris Prouty p. 171
^ a b Leslie Bethell: Colonial Brazil, Cambridge University Press, 1987, p. 167.
^ Ramerini, Marco (16 February 2014). "The Portuguese in the Moluccas: Ternate and Tidore". Colonial Voyage. Retrieved 18 June 2023.
^ Ramerini, Marco (16 February 2014). "The Spanish Presence in the Moluccas: Ternate and Tidore". Colonial Voyage. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
^ a b c d Fernão Lopes de Castanheda, 1933, book VIII, p. 391.
^ Loureiro, Rui Manuel. Galiote Pereira_Algumas cousas sabidas da China_1992.
^ "Intrigue In Longvek- Iberians in 16th Century Cambodia ⋆ Cambodia News English". Cambodia News English CNE. 14 December 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
^ "History of Ayutthaya - Foreign Settlements - Portuguese Settlement". www.ayutthaya-history.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
^ "History of Ayutthaya - Essays - Spain". www.ayutthaya-history.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
^ "History of Ayutthaya - Historical Events - Timeline 1600-1649". www.ayutthaya-history.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
^ Treaty of alliance between France and Portugal concluded at Paris, June 1, 1641. Davenport, Frances Gardiner: European Treaties Bearing on the History of the United States and Its Dependencies to 1648. Clark, New Jersey: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd., 2012. ISBN 9781584774228, pp. 324-328
^ Birmingham, p. 51^{[full citation needed]}
^ Boland-Crewe, Tara; Lea, David (2003). The Territories and States of India (e-book ed.). Taylor & Francis. p. 145. ISBN 9781135356255.
^ Poonen, T. I. (1978). Dutch Hegemony in Malabar and Its Collapse, A.D. 1663–1795. Department of Publications, University of Kerala. p. 70.
^ The Acts of Union of 1707 united the crowns of England and Scotland, forming the Kingdom of Great Britain. For much of the war, Scottish units were under Dutch pay and operated as part of the army of the Dutch Republic.
^ a b From 1703 started the Rákóczi's War of Independence as a proxy conflict of the Habsburg-Bourbon conflict during Spanish Succession War. Spanish mercenaries fought in the Hungarian conflict for both sides due to alliances.
^ Lobato, 1965, p. 100.^{[full citation needed]}
^ Blog TV Navegante. A Revolta do Mutu-ya-Kevela. 10 de março de 2017.
^ "Belgian Corps 1832-35 in Portugal's Liberal Wars". 11 June 2006. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
^ Bullón de Mendoza y Gómez de Valugera, Alfonso (1992). La primera guerra carlista. Actas. ISBN 978-84-87863-08-0.
^ a b Coelho, Teresa Pinto (18 October 2006). VI – Lord Salisbury's 1890 Ultimatum to Portugal and Anglo-Portuguese Relations (PDF). The Treaty of Windsor (1386) and 620 Years of Anglo-Portuguese Relations. St. Peter's College, Oxford: Instituto Camões Centre for Portuguese Language. Index to papers presented at the October 2006 Instituto Camões Centre for Portuguese Language Conference
^ M Newitt, (1995). A History of Mozambique, pp. 353–354.
^ Crocker, Chester A.; Fen Osler Hampson; Pamela R. Aall (2005). Grasping The Nettle: Analyzing Cases Of Intractable Conflict. p. 213.
^
References:
- "Cuba: Havana's Military Machine". The Atlantic, August 1988. "In Guinea-Bissau, Cuban combat units saw action, fighting with Amilcar Cabral's rebel army against Portuguese colonial rule."
- George, Edward (2012). The Cuban intervention in Angola, 1965–1991: From Che Guevara to Cuito Cuanavale. London: Routledge. p. 354. ISBN 9780415647106.
^ Guerrilla Warfare: A Historical and Critical Study, 1976. p. 362.
^ Peter van Ness (1971). Revolution and Chinese Foreign Policy: Peking's Support for Wars of National Liberation. p. 143.
^ Cuba in the World, 1979. pp. 95–96.
^ Amilcar Cabral (2002): Revolutionary Leadership and People's War. p. 86.
^ Guerrilla Strategies: An Historical Anthology from the Long March to Afghanistan, 1982. p. 208.
^ Qaddafi: his ideology in theory and practice, 1986. p. 140.
^ Imagery and Ideology in U.S. Policy Toward Libya 1969–1982, 1988. p. 70.
^ Modern African Wars: Angola and Moçambique 1961-1974, 1988. p. 12.
^ Wars in the Third World since 1945, 1995. p. 35.
^ Selcher, Wayne A. (1976). "Brazilian Relations with Portuguese Africa in the Context of the Elusive "Luso-Brazilian Community"". Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. 18 (1): 25–58. doi:10.2307/174815. JSTOR 174815.
^ a b c A Guerra - Colonial - do Ultramar - da Libertação, 2nd Season (Portugal 2007, director Joaquim Furtado, RTP)
^ "Indonesia 'bugged' Australia". The Age. 15 November 2004.
^ "The Collins allegations". Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability | We Hold That It is Possible to Build Peace, Create Security, and Restore Sustainability for All People in Our Time. 19 December 2011.
^ "PM - A look behind the 'Jakarta Lobby'". ABC Australia News.
^ "PM - Intelligence analyst blasts the DIO". ABC Australia News.
^ "Central Asian groups split over leadership of global jihad". The Long War Journal. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
^ "French-language news from Israel, the Middle East & the Jewish World". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
^ "Operation Active Endeavour". NATO. Retrieved 21 August 2016.
^ a b Rwanda deploys troops to CAR under bilateral arrangement, The East African, 22 Dec 2020. Accessed 28 Dec 2020.
^ "Central African troops and Russian mercenaries accused of abuses in anti-rebel offensive". The New Humanitarian. 29 April 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.
^ Sahinkaya, Ezel; Galperovich, Danila (9 May 2020). "Radical Russian Imperial Movement Expanding Global Outreach". Voice of America. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
^ Boukhris, Aza (24 August 2023). "L'incroyable constellation des groupes armés en Centrafrique". MondAfrique (in French).
^ "Morocco expresses full support for Central African Republic Peace Agreement". The North Africa Post. 17 November 2019. Morocco has deployed 762 blue helmets in the MINUSCA, who, he said, have succeeded in establishing bonds of trust with local populations regardless of their religious affiliations, said Bourita.
^ "France suspends military, budgetary support to Central African Republic". Africa News. 8 June 2021.
^ Nzilo, Alain (13 March 2023). "Le Préfet du Haut-Mbomou sous pression : une nouvelle milice d'autodéfense locale, AZANDE ANI KPI GBE, appelle à son départ". Corbeaunews Centrafrique (in French). Retrieved 8 July 2023.
^ "UN: Chad soldiers killed 30 in CAR". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.
^ "Chad Sends More Troops to CAR Border". Defense Post. 4 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
^ "Sudan paramilitary funnelling weapons into Central African Republic, UN report reveals". Middle East Eye. 9 August 2019.
^ "España promete ayuda militar y apoyo logístico a Mali en la guerra contra Ansar Dine". Cuartopoder (in Spanish). 13 January 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2023.
^ "Rwanda Sends 1,000 Soldiers, Police to Fight Mozambique Militants". Voice of America - English.
^ "JSCD updated on Op Vikela, South Africa's commitment to SADC Mission in Mozambique". defenceWeb. 6 August 2021.
^ Botswana Sends Nearly 300 Troops to Mozambique, Voice of America, 26 July 2021.
^ a b Sirwan Kajjo; Salem Solomon (7 June 2019). "Is IS Gaining Foothold in Mozambique?". Voice of America. Retrieved 15 June 2019.
^ "Mocimboa da Praia: Key Mozambique port 'seized by IS'". BBC News. 12 August 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
^ "Malawi Set to Send Troops to Fight Islamists in Mozambique Mid-Month". Nyasa Times. 4 December 2020 – via allAfrica.com.
^ Angola sending military advisors to Mozambique, Defence Web, 28 July 2021
^ "Military & Defense - Russia, Mozambique to step up military-technical cooperation". TASS. Archived from the original on 11 April 2018. Retrieved 11 May 2018.
^ "Mozambique conflict: Why are US forces there?". BBC News. 21 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
^ "US deploys Green Berets to defeat ISIS-linked insurgents accused of beheading children on a new front in southern Africa". Business Insider. 20 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
^ "Portugal to help Mozambique train forces against militants". Reuters News. Reuters. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2021.
^ 「ポルトガル、イスラム武装勢力による大胆なパルマ攻撃を受けモザンビークに部隊を派遣へ」フランス24日、2021年3月30日。
^ ジェーン・フラナガン（2021年3月31日）。「SAS、モザンビーク攻撃後に行方不明の英国人請負業者フィル・マワーの捜索に加わる」タイムズ紙。
^ 「トルコ、テロ対策でモザンビークと協力する準備」デイリー・サバ。2022年4月2日。
^ 「AU、東アフリカへのISISの侵入を確認」The Independent (ウガンダ) 2018年5月24日。2018年8月23日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2018年5月31日閲覧。
^ ab West (2018)、6ページ。
^ 「モザンビーク攻撃急増の中、斬首、誘拐が発生：国連」アルジャジーラ2020年2月7日2020年5月1日閲覧。

さらに読む

ウェスト、スングタ（2018年6月14日）。「アンサル・アル・スンナ：モザンビークに新たなイスラム過激派グループが出現」（PDF）。テロリズム・モニター。15 （12）。ジェームズタウン財団：5～7。2018年8月23日閲覧。

[27] Unofficial Portuguese soldiers just helped the Zamorin.

[32] See also: Auxiliary Army to the Crown of Spain [pt] (in Portuguese)

[33] See also: Ushakov expedition [ru] (in Russian)

[34] Duchy of Warsaw as a state was in effect fully occupied by Russian and Prussian forces by May 1813, though most Poles remained loyal to Napoleon

[FetJons-39] The only party under Francisco Franco from 1937 onward, a merger of the other factions on the Nationalist side.

[Natmerge-40] 1936–1937, then merged into FET y de las JONS

[1] Antas, Mário Nuno; Ferreira, Sofia (October 2011), Guião Educativo da exposição "Um olhar sobre a Pré-História do Espichel" (PDF) (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Cubes de Arquelogia – Museu de Arqueologia, p. 9

[2] Schäfer, Heinrich (1840). Histoire de Portugal: depuis sa séperation de la Castille jusqu'à nos jours (in French). Parent-Desbarres.

[3] López Fernández, Manuel (2018). "Guadalmesí y Palmones: la influencia de dos batallas en la conquista de Algeciras (1342-1343)". E-Strategica: Revista de la AIHM (Siglos IV-XVI) (2): 63–88. ISSN 2530-9951.

[4] Quesada, Miguel Ángel Ladero (1 January 2000). "Portugueses en la frontera de Granada". En la España Medieval (in Spanish). 23: 67. ISSN 1988-2971.

[:0-5] Barros (p. 140)^{[full citation needed]}

[6] The Portuguese period in East Africa – p. 112^{[full citation needed]}

[7] Welch, Sidney R. (1950). Portuguese rule and Spanish crown in South Africa, 1581–1640. Juta. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-8426-1588-4.

[Cites-8] Stanley, Bruce (2007). "Mogadishu". In Dumper, Michael; Stanley, Bruce E. (eds.). Cities of the Middle East and North Africa: A Historical Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 253. ISBN 978-1-57607-919-5.

[9] Knappert, Jan (1979). Four Centuries of Swahili Verse: A Literary History and Anthology. Heinemann. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-435-91702-9.

[10] "Naskah Surat Sultan Zainal 'Abidin (Wafat 923 H/1518 M)". Retrieved 25 September 2023.

[11] "Sultan Ma'ruf Syah, Semoga Allah Merahmatinya". Retrieved 25 September 2023.

[Henze-12] Henze, Paul B. (2000). Layers of Time: A History of Ethiopia. Hurst & Company. p. 89. ISBN 1850655227.

[13] Historical dictionary of Ethiopia By David Hamilton Shinn, Thomas P. Ofcansky, Chris Prouty p. 171

[bethell-14] Leslie Bethell: Colonial Brazil, Cambridge University Press, 1987, p. 167.

[15] Ramerini, Marco (16 February 2014). "The Portuguese in the Moluccas: Ternate and Tidore". Colonial Voyage. Retrieved 18 June 2023.

[16] Ramerini, Marco (16 February 2014). "The Spanish Presence in the Moluccas: Ternate and Tidore". Colonial Voyage. Retrieved 20 June 2023.

[castanheda391-17] Fernão Lopes de Castanheda, 1933, book VIII, p. 391.

[18] Loureiro, Rui Manuel. Galiote Pereira_Algumas cousas sabidas da China_1992.

[19] "Intrigue In Longvek- Iberians in 16th Century Cambodia ⋆ Cambodia News English". Cambodia News English CNE. 14 December 2019. Retrieved 15 November 2023.

[20] "History of Ayutthaya - Foreign Settlements - Portuguese Settlement". www.ayutthaya-history.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.

[21] "History of Ayutthaya - Essays - Spain". www.ayutthaya-history.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.

[22] "History of Ayutthaya - Historical Events - Timeline 1600-1649". www.ayutthaya-history.com. Retrieved 5 July 2023.

[23] Treaty of alliance between France and Portugal concluded at Paris, June 1, 1641. Davenport, Frances Gardiner: European Treaties Bearing on the History of the United States and Its Dependencies to 1648. Clark, New Jersey: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd., 2012. ISBN 9781584774228, pp. 324-328

[24] Birmingham, p. 51^{[full citation needed]}

[25] Boland-Crewe, Tara; Lea, David (2003). The Territories and States of India (e-book ed.). Taylor & Francis. p. 145. ISBN 9781135356255.

[26] Poonen, T. I. (1978). Dutch Hegemony in Malabar and Its Collapse, A.D. 1663–1795. Department of Publications, University of Kerala. p. 70.

[28] The Acts of Union of 1707 united the crowns of England and Scotland, forming the Kingdom of Great Britain. For much of the war, Scottish units were under Dutch pay and operated as part of the army of the Dutch Republic.

[:22-29] From 1703 started the Rákóczi's War of Independence as a proxy conflict of the Habsburg-Bourbon conflict during Spanish Succession War. Spanish mercenaries fought in the Hungarian conflict for both sides due to alliances.

[30] Lobato, 1965, p. 100.^{[full citation needed]}

[31] Blog TV Navegante. A Revolta do Mutu-ya-Kevela. 10 de março de 2017.

[35] "Belgian Corps 1832-35 in Portugal's Liberal Wars". 11 June 2006. Retrieved 17 February 2013.

[36] Bullón de Mendoza y Gómez de Valugera, Alfonso (1992). La primera guerra carlista. Actas. ISBN 978-84-87863-08-0.

[pinto_coelho-37] Coelho, Teresa Pinto (18 October 2006). VI – Lord Salisbury's 1890 Ultimatum to Portugal and Anglo-Portuguese Relations (PDF). The Treaty of Windsor (1386) and 620 Years of Anglo-Portuguese Relations. St. Peter's College, Oxford: Instituto Camões Centre for Portuguese Language. Index to papers presented at the October 2006 Instituto Camões Centre for Portuguese Language Conference

[38] M Newitt, (1995). A History of Mozambique, pp. 353–354.

[alvor-41] Crocker, Chester A.; Fen Osler Hampson; Pamela R. Aall (2005). Grasping The Nettle: Analyzing Cases Of Intractable Conflict. p. 213.

[42] References:
"Cuba: Havana's Military Machine". The Atlantic, August 1988. "In Guinea-Bissau, Cuban combat units saw action, fighting with Amilcar Cabral's rebel army against Portuguese colonial rule."

George, Edward (2012). The Cuban intervention in Angola, 1965–1991: From Che Guevara to Cuito Cuanavale. London: Routledge. p. 354. ISBN 9780415647106.

[43] "Cuba: Havana's Military Machine". The Atlantic, August 1988. "In Guinea-Bissau, Cuban combat units saw action, fighting with Amilcar Cabral's rebel army against Portuguese colonial rule."

[44] George, Edward (2012). The Cuban intervention in Angola, 1965–1991: From Che Guevara to Cuito Cuanavale. London: Routledge. p. 354. ISBN 9780415647106.

[43] Guerrilla Warfare: A Historical and Critical Study, 1976. p. 362.

[44] Peter van Ness (1971). Revolution and Chinese Foreign Policy: Peking's Support for Wars of National Liberation. p. 143.

[45] Cuba in the World, 1979. pp. 95–96.

[46] Amilcar Cabral (2002): Revolutionary Leadership and People's War. p. 86.

[47] Guerrilla Strategies: An Historical Anthology from the Long March to Afghanistan, 1982. p. 208.

[48] Qaddafi: his ideology in theory and practice, 1986. p. 140.

[49] Imagery and Ideology in U.S. Policy Toward Libya 1969–1982, 1988. p. 70.

[50] Modern African Wars: Angola and Moçambique 1961-1974, 1988. p. 12.

[51] Wars in the Third World since 1945, 1995. p. 35.

[52] Selcher, Wayne A. (1976). "Brazilian Relations with Portuguese Africa in the Context of the Elusive "Luso-Brazilian Community"". Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs. 18 (1): 25–58. doi:10.2307/174815. JSTOR 174815.

[Furtado2007-53] A Guerra - Colonial - do Ultramar - da Libertação, 2nd Season (Portugal 2007, director Joaquim Furtado, RTP)

[54] "Indonesia 'bugged' Australia". The Age. 15 November 2004.

[55] "The Collins allegations". Nautilus Institute for Security and Sustainability | We Hold That It is Possible to Build Peace, Create Security, and Restore Sustainability for All People in Our Time. 19 December 2011.

[56] "PM - A look behind the 'Jakarta Lobby'". ABC Australia News.

[57] "PM - Intelligence analyst blasts the DIO". ABC Australia News.

[58] "Central Asian groups split over leadership of global jihad". The Long War Journal. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2015.

[jpost-59] "French-language news from Israel, the Middle East & the Jewish World". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 28 January 2014.

[primarysource-60] "Operation Active Endeavour". NATO. Retrieved 21 August 2016.

[teadec2220202-61] Rwanda deploys troops to CAR under bilateral arrangement, The East African, 22 Dec 2020. Accessed 28 Dec 2020.

[TheNewHumanitarian0421-62] "Central African troops and Russian mercenaries accused of abuses in anti-rebel offensive". The New Humanitarian. 29 April 2021. Retrieved 13 May 2021.

[RIM_Outreach-63] Sahinkaya, Ezel; Galperovich, Danila (9 May 2020). "Radical Russian Imperial Movement Expanding Global Outreach". Voice of America. Retrieved 8 October 2022.

[one-64] Boukhris, Aza (24 August 2023). "L'incroyable constellation des groupes armés en Centrafrique". MondAfrique (in French).

[65] "Morocco expresses full support for Central African Republic Peace Agreement". The North Africa Post. 17 November 2019. Morocco has deployed 762 blue helmets in the MINUSCA, who, he said, have succeeded in establishing bonds of trust with local populations regardless of their religious affiliations, said Bourita.

[66] "France suspends military, budgetary support to Central African Republic". Africa News. 8 June 2021.

[67] Nzilo, Alain (13 March 2023). "Le Préfet du Haut-Mbomou sous pression : une nouvelle milice d'autodéfense locale, AZANDE ANI KPI GBE, appelle à son départ". Corbeaunews Centrafrique (in French). Retrieved 8 July 2023.

[aljazeera0614-68] "UN: Chad soldiers killed 30 in CAR". Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 13 June 2014.

[69] "Chad Sends More Troops to CAR Border". Defense Post. 4 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.

[70] "Sudan paramilitary funnelling weapons into Central African Republic, UN report reveals". Middle East Eye. 9 August 2019.

[71] "España promete ayuda militar y apoyo logístico a Mali en la guerra contra Ansar Dine". Cuartopoder (in Spanish). 13 January 2013. Retrieved 21 June 2023.

[voanews.com-72] "Rwanda Sends 1,000 Soldiers, Police to Fight Mozambique Militants". Voice of America - English.

[73] "JSCD updated on Op Vikela, South Africa's commitment to SADC Mission in Mozambique". defenceWeb. 6 August 2021.

[voabotswana-74] Botswana Sends Nearly 300 Troops to Mozambique, Voice of America, 26 July 2021.

[foothold-75] Sirwan Kajjo; Salem Solomon (7 June 2019). "Is IS Gaining Foothold in Mozambique?". Voice of America. Retrieved 15 June 2019.

[76] "Mocimboa da Praia: Key Mozambique port 'seized by IS'". BBC News. 12 August 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2020.

[Reporter-77] "Malawi Set to Send Troops to Fight Islamists in Mozambique Mid-Month". Nyasa Times. 4 December 2020 – via allAfrica.com.

[defwebangola-78] Angola sending military advisors to Mozambique, Defence Web, 28 July 2021

[Russia-79] "Military & Defense - Russia, Mozambique to step up military-technical cooperation". TASS. Archived from the original on 11 April 2018. Retrieved 11 May 2018.

[usforcesmozambique-80] "Mozambique conflict: Why are US forces there?". BBC News. 21 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.

[deploysgreenberets-81] "US deploys Green Berets to defeat ISIS-linked insurgents accused of beheading children on a new front in southern Africa". Business Insider. 20 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.

[82] "Portugal to help Mozambique train forces against militants". Reuters News. Reuters. 11 December 2020. Retrieved 23 March 2021.

[auto2-83] 「ポルトガル、イスラム武装勢力による大胆なパルマ攻撃を受けモザンビークに部隊を派遣へ」フランス24日、2021年3月30日。

[84] ジェーン・フラナガン（2021年3月31日）。「SAS、モザンビーク攻撃後に行方不明の英国人請負業者フィル・マワーの捜索に加わる」タイムズ紙。

[85] 「トルコ、テロ対策でモザンビークと協力する準備」デイリー・サバ。2022年4月2日。

[confirm-86] 「AU、東アフリカへのISISの侵入を確認」The Independent (ウガンダ) 2018年5月24日。2018年8月23日時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。2018年5月31日閲覧。

[FOOTNOTEWest20186-87] West (2018)、6ページ。

[jazeera-88] 「モザンビーク攻撃急増の中、斬首、誘拐が発生：国連」アルジャジーラ2020年2月7日2020年5月1日閲覧。

ポルトガル伯領 (868–1139)

ポルトガル王国（1139年 - 1910年）

ポルトガル第一共和国（1910年 - 1926年）

Second Portuguese Republic (1933–1974)

Portugal (1974–present)

See also

Notes

References

さらに読む