Hans Schmidt (general of the Infantry)

Hans Schmidt (28 April 1877 – 5 June 1948) was a German general during World War II. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves of Nazi Germany.

Schmidt was born at Ulm in 1877 and joined the Imperial German Army in 1895. He served in World War I and, at the end of the war, he was a Major on the staff of the 9th Infantry Division. He was awarded both classes of the Iron Cross, the House Order of Hohenzollern and many other decorations. He remained in the post-war Reichswehr as a career officer. Schmidt was promoted to Generalmajor in October 1929, to Generalleutnant in September 1940 and to General der Infanterie in January 1942. In World War II, he commanded the 260th Infantry Division from September 1939 until January 1942. At that time, he was given the command of IX Army Corps until October 1943 when he was placed into the Führerreserve.^[1] He returned to command the newly formed German 24th Army on the western front from November 1944 until it surrendered in May 1945.

Decorations

Iron Cross (1914), 2nd class and 1st class^[2]
Knight's Cross of the House Order of Hohenzollern with swords^[2]
Knight's Cross 4th class, Order of the Crown (Prussia)^[2]
Military Merit Order of Bavaria, 4th class with swords and crown^[2]
Knight's Cross 2nd class of the Albert Order^[2]
Knight's Cross 1st class with swords of the Friedrich Order^[2]
Knight's Cross of the Württemberg Military Merit Order^[2]
Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg^[2]
Military Merit Cross of Austria-Hungary, 3rd class with war decoration^[2]
Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918^[1]
Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd class (31 December 1939) & 1st class (4 July 1940)^[3]
German Cross in gold on 6 November 1942 as General der Infanterie zur Verwendung (for disposition) and commanding general of the IX. Armeekorps^[4]
Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 22 September 1941 as Generalleutnant zur Verwendung (for disposition) and commander of the 260. Infanterie-Division^[5]^[6]
- 334th Oak Leaves on 24 November 1943 as General der Infanterie and commanding general of the IX. Armeekorps^[7]^{[Note 1]}

Notes

↑According to Scherzer as Generalleutnant.^[8]

References

Citations

1 2Webb 2025, p. 139.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9Rangliste des Deutschen Reichsheeres, p. 108.
↑Thomas 1998, p. 268.
↑Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 412.
↑Scherzer 2007, p. 669.
↑Fellgiebel 2000, p. 381.
↑Fellgiebel 2000, p. 74.
↑Scherzer 2007, p. 669.

Bibliography

Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000) [1986]. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile[The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
Patzwall, Klaus D.; Scherzer, Veit (2001). Das Deutsche Kreuz 1941 – 1945 Geschichte und Inhaber Band II[The German Cross 1941 – 1945 History and Recipients Volume 2] (in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Verlag Klaus D. Patzwall. ISBN 978-3-931533-45-8.
Reichswehrministerium, ed. (1930). Rangliste des Deutschen Reichsheeres (in German). Berlin, Germany: E. S. Mittler & Sohn Verlag. OCLC 10573418.
Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives[The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
Thomas, Franz (1998). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2: L–Z[The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2: L–Z] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2300-9.
Webb, James Jack (2025). Generals and Admirals of the Third Reich: For Country or Fuehrer. Vol. 3: P–Z. Havertown, PA: Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-952-71518-1.

[9] According to Scherzer as Generalleutnant.^[8]

[FOOTNOTEWebb2025139-1] 1 2Webb 2025, p. 139.

[FOOTNOTERangliste_des_Deutschen_Reichsheeres108-2] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9Rangliste des Deutschen Reichsheeres, p. 108.

[FOOTNOTEThomas1998268-3] Thomas 1998, p. 268.

[FOOTNOTEPatzwallScherzer2001412-4] Patzwall & Scherzer 2001, p. 412.

[Scherzer_p669-5] Scherzer 2007, p. 669.

[FOOTNOTEFellgiebel2000381-6] Fellgiebel 2000, p. 381.

[FOOTNOTEFellgiebel200074-7] Fellgiebel 2000, p. 74.

[FOOTNOTEScherzer2007669-8] Scherzer 2007, p. 669.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[Note 1]

[8]

Decorations

Notes

References

Citations

Bibliography

関連するトピック

World War II

Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves

Nazi Germany

Ulm